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第三极是地球上除了南极和北极之外冰川分布最多的地区(总面积约10万km2),随着气候快速变暖,冰川的加速消融引发了人们对下游农业、生态和社会供水的担忧。然而,冰川融水的重要性在第三极各个流域并不一致。第三极超过50%以上的冰川集中分布在西天山-帕米尔-喀剌昆仑-兴都库什-西喜马拉雅山。相较位于青藏高原东南部主要受季风影响的流域(如黄河源、澜沧江-湄公河上游等),冰雪融水对受西风主导且下游干旱的西部...
受全球气候变暖影响,青藏高原及周边地区的大部分冰川发生明显退缩,但西北部冰川相对稳定甚至个别冰川在前进,被称为“喀喇昆仑异常”。尽管青藏高原西北部降水稀少,但依靠较强的冰川融水补给,湖泊出现明显扩张。为了更深入理解青藏高原西北部冰川和湖泊同步扩张的现象,有必要进一步研究地质历史时期该区域冰川发育与湖泊变化的关系。
Capacity studies of reservoirs are important to evaluate sedimentation and optimize reservoir operation schedule based on realistic assessment of available storage. Capacity study at regular interval ...
The glaciers are a natural global resource and one of the principal climate change indicator at global and local scale, being influenced by temperature and snow precipitation changes. Among the parame...
Multi-temporal Earth Observation and Mars orbital imagery data with frequent repeat coverage provide great capability for planetary surface change detection. When comparing two images taken at differe...
his paper explores the 12 aspects of geo-environment and construction engineering, including the earth evolution, the structure of geological bodies, the comprehensive utilization of resources, the ge...
The Mianning–Dechang (MD) rare earth element (REE) belt, located in the northern Kangdian axis (KDA) in the western margin of the Yangtze platform, is one of the most economically significant REE mine...
Patterns of the entire range of REE in crude oils and coexisting water, collected from mud volcanoes in Xinjiang Province of China, are reported here for the first time. Crude oils show light REE enri...
The presence of water on Earth has played important roles in shaping the solid regions of the planet as well as in the origin and evolution of life. This paper addresses three fundamental aspects of ...
We present numerical simulations of near-Earth asteroid (NEA) tidal disruption resulting in bound, mutually orbiting systems. Using a rubble pile model we have constrained the relative likelihoods for...
The problem of the electromagnetic field created by a thin, straight conductor of infinite length carrying a forward traveling-wave current with a complex propagation constant g above a homogeneous an...
Following the production of a series of three and Jurassic (Scalers, assistance of paleogeographical reconstructions for the Paleocene, Cretaceous 1995, 1998), a further reconstruction has been made h...
Volcanic areas often show complex behaviour as far as seismic waves propagation and seismic motion at surface are concerned. In fact, the finite lateral extent of surface layers such as lava flows, bl...
Fourier transform emission spectroscopy can make an important contribution in the observation of the Earth's atmosphere and in the investigation of atmospheric physics and chemistry. In this paper, we...
The COST 271 Action («Effects of the Upper Atmosphere on Terrestrial and Earth-space Communications ») within the European ionospheric community has the objectives, embodied in the Memoran...

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