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L-selectin gene polymorphism and its association with clinical mastitis, somatic cell score, and milk production in Polish Holstein-Friesian cattle
SELL udder inflammation milk production traits cows
2018/11/23
Bovine mastitis is a widespread disease of the mammary gland, highly contributing to the increase in veterinary costs in dairy industry. In the present study, the genetic polymorphism within bovine L-...
Comparison of midupper arm circumference and weight-for-height z score for assessing acute malnutrition in Bangladeshi children aged 6–60 mo: an analytical study
community-based management of acute malnutrition detection of malnutrition in children aged <5 y midupper arm circumference wasting weight-for-height z score
2018/11/20
Background: In clinical settings, wasting in childhood has primarily been assessed with the use of a weight-for-height z score (WHZ), and in community settings, it has been assessed via the midupper a...
Only DNA-based dietary advice improved adherence to the Mediterranean diet score
DNA-based dietary Mediterranean diet score nutrition
2018/11/13
Livingstone et al. (1) examined the effects of various levels of personalized nutrition (PN) advice on adherence to a Mediterranean diet [Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) score]. Individuals were randomly...
Relation between milk-fat percentage, vitamin D, and BMI z score in early childhood
pediatrics milk vitamin D obesity zBMI
2018/12/19
Background: Fortified cow milk is a material contributor of vitamin D and dietary fat in children. Recommendations for children >2 y of age advise reduced milk-fat consumption to reduce childhood obes...
Mediterranean diet score and left ventricular structure and function: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis
cardiovascular disease epidemiology Mediterranean diet pattern left ventricular structure left ventricular function subclinical cardiovascular
2018/12/13
Background: Data are limited on the relation between dietary patterns and left ventricular (LV) structure and function.
Best (but oft-forgotten) practices: propensity score methods in clinical nutrition research
propensity score confounding balance matching model selection
2018/12/3
In observational studies, treatment assignment is a nonrandom process and treatment groups may not be comparable in their baseline characteristics, a phenomenon known as confounding. Propensity score ...
Best (but oft-forgotten) practices: propensity score methods in clinical nutrition research
propensity score confounding balance matching model selection
2018/12/13
In observational studies, treatment assignment is a nonrandom process and treatment groups may not be comparable in their baseline characteristics, a phenomenon known as confounding. Propensity score ...
Food quality score and the risk of coronary artery disease: a prospective analysis in 3 cohorts
cardiovascular diet quality coronary heart disease nutrition diet
2018/12/3
Background: Currently, there are few diet quality assessment tools that are predictive of coronary artery disease (CAD) risk that do not require nutrient analysis and substantial time to administer in...
A Decentralized Anonymity-Preserving Reputation System with Constant-time Score Retrieval
reputation sytem trustless anonymity
2016/5/3
Reputation systems are a major feature of every
modern e-commerce website, helping buyers carefully choose
their service providers and products. However, most websites use
centralized reputation sy...
Undernutrition screening survey in 564,063 patients: patients with a positive undernutrition screening score stay in hospital 1.4 d longer
LOS malnutrition undernutrition hospital screening
2018/11/28
Background: Undernutrition is a common complication of disease and a major determinant of hospital stay outcome. Dutch hospitals are required to screen for undernutrition on the first day of admission...
Noninvasive assessment of extracellular and intracellular dehydration in healthy humans using the resistance-reactance–score graph method
volume depletion hydration assessment BIVA hypohydration hypovolemia
2018/11/28
Background: Few dehydration assessment measures provide accurate information; most are based on reference change values and very few are diagnostically accurate from a single observation or measure. B...
A Proper Enteral Nutrition Support Improves Sequential Organ Failure Score and Decreases Length of Stay in Hospital in Burned Patients
Burns Enteral Nutrition Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome
2016/1/26
Background: Severe burned patients developed metabolic imbalances and systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS), which can lead to malnutrition, impaired immunologic response, multiple organ fail...
Analysis of Score Functions for the Automatic Registration of Terrestrial Laser Scans
Terrestrial Laser Scanning Registration Range Images
2015/12/16
Terrestrial laser scanners are more and more popular, e.g. for surveying purposes, cultural heritage, city modelling or architectural
applications. Usually different points of view are necessary to a...
Effects of bromelain supplementation on growth performance, nutrient digestibility, blood profiles, faecal microbial shedding, faecal score and faecal noxious gas emission in weanling pigs
apparent total tract digestibility blood creatinine E. coli NH3 gas emission
2015/11/26
A total of 140 weanling pigs [(Yorkshire × Landrace) × Duroc] with an average body weight (b.w.) of
6.75 ± 1.48 kg were used in a six-week trial. Pigs were randomly allotted to one of four experimen...
Semiparametric Causality Tests Using the Policy Propensity Score
Potential outcomes conditional independence
2015/9/22
Time series data are widely used to explore causal relationships, typically in a regression
framework with lagged dependent variables. Regression-based causality tests rely on an
array of functional...