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The Tara Oceans expedition harkens back
to 18th-century sailing voyages that explored
uncharted worlds, including Darwin’s voyage
aboard the HMS Beagle and the Challenger
expedition that heral...
Chemical Ecology and Marine Biodiversity:Insights and Products from the Sea
Chemical Ecology Marine Biodiversity Insights and Products the Sea
2015/8/13
Tremendous attention has been focused on the loss of and threats to, terrestrial biodiversity. Until very recently (Norse, 1993), much less attention was devoted to marine biodiversity despite the fac...
Biodiversity and the Sustainability of Marine Fisheries
Biodiversity Sustainability Marine Fisheries
2015/8/13
Utilization of marine resources is the oldest impact on the ocean environment by humans: with widespread development of fisheries, it has become the major ecological impact. Humans have fished since b...
Marine Biodiversity and the Medicine Cabinet:The Status of New Drugs from Marine Organisms
Marine Biodiversity Medicine Cabinet New Drugs Marine Organisms
2015/8/13
Biodiversity provides the foundation in Nature for the production of diverse chemical compounds now used to treat human disease. Biodiversity translates to genetic uniqueness, which in turn results in...
Biodiversity is Biogeography:Implications for Conservation
Biodiversity Biogeography Conservation
2015/8/13
Three themes dominate this review. The first is that biodiversity is biogeography. Or, as Nelson and Ladiges (1990) put it: "Indeed, what beyond biogeography is 'biodiversity' about?" Second, watershe...
The Central Role of Systematics in Marine Biodiversity Problems
Marine Biodiversity Problems
2015/8/13
The contributions in this special issue clearly demonstrate the broad range of problems involved in the subject of marine biological diversity. One central theme, however, is the need for accurate ide...
Working to Protect Biodiversity:Stellwagen Bank National Marine Sanctuary
Protect Biodiversity Stellwagen Bank National Marine Sanctuary
2015/8/13
At the Stellwagen Bank National Marine Sanctuary, protecting marine biodiversity while supporting sustainable uses is a multipronged effort involving research, education, and enforcement. Located on t...
Management Strategies to Conserve Marine Biodiversity
Management Strategies Conserve Marine Biodiversity
2015/8/13
Marine biodiversity is increasingly threatened by habitat destruction, environmental changes, and overexploitation. Preventing reductions in biodiversity and promoting sustainable resource use require...
Coral Reefs and Biodiversity:A Critical and Threatened Relationship
Coral Reefs Biodiversity Threatened Relationship
2015/8/13
The importance of coral reef ecosystems may be seen in their numerous ecological, aesthetic, economic, and cultural functions. Atoll and barrier reef islanders recognize that healthy reefs are essenti...
International Law:Implications for Exploitation of Deep-Sea Benthic Biodiversity
International Law Deep-Sea Benthic Biodiversity
2015/8/13
There is increasing interest in the profusion of living resources dwelling on and in the ocean floor, from scientific interest in what is there and why life is so diverse, to interest in the potential...
Planning for OBIS:Examining Relationships with Existing National and International Biodiversity Information Systems
OBIS Existing National International Biodiversity Information Systems
2015/8/5
The Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS) grew from a series of workshops funded by the Sloan Foundation to explore the feasibility and goals of a Census for Marine Life. During the workshop t...
MARBID:NOAA/NMSF's (US) Marine Biodiversity Database
MARBID NOAA/NMSF Marine Biodiversity Database
2015/8/5
The National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) is charged with sustaining and managing the nation's living marine resources. This is done in cooperation with the community at large including members of ...
Population Connectivity and Conservation of Marine Biodiversity
Population Connectivity Conservation Marine Biodiversity
2015/7/22
An understanding of the extent to which marine populations are connected by larval dispersal is vital, both to comprehend past impacts and future prospects for sustaining biodiversity. Marine populati...
Patterns of functional biodiversity and function–environment relationships in lake littoral macroinvertebrates
functional biodiversity function–environment relationships lake littoral macroinvertebrates
2014/4/18
I examined variability in the abundances of functional groups, functional diversity measures, and functional structure of littoral macroinvertebrate communities in relation to the environmental featur...
A biodiversity-inspired approach to aquatic ecosystem modeling
biodiversity-inspired approach aquatic ecosystem
2014/4/22
Current aquatic ecosystem models accommodate increasing amounts of physiological detail, but marginalize the role of biodiversity by aggregating multitudes of different species. We propose that at pre...