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Effects of Stabilization Exercise Using a Ball on Mutifidus Cross-Sectional Area in Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain
Stabilization exercise ball multifidus cross-sectional area low back pain
2015/5/18
The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of lumbar stabilization exercises using balls to the effects of general lumbar stabilization exercises with respect to changes in the cross section...
Femur Rotation Increases Patella Cartilage Stress in Females with Patellofemoral Pain
ARTICULAR CARTILAGE FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS FEMUR INTERNAL ROTATION PATELLOFEMORAL PAIN
2017/4/20
Purpose: This study aimed to test the hypothesis that internal rotation of the femur increases patellofemoral joint stress in persons with patellofemoral pain (PFP).
Methods: Patella cartilage stress...
Novel Adaptations in Motor Cortical Maps: The Relation to Persistent Elbow Pain
LATERAL EPICONDYLALGIA MOTOR CORTEX ORGANIZATION ELBOW PAIN WRIST EXTENSOR MUSCLES TRANSCRANIAL MAGNETIC STIMULATION
2017/4/19
ntroduction: Unilateral elbow pain results in sensorimotor dysfunction that is frequently bilateral, affects local and remote upper limb muscles, and persists beyond resolution of local tendon symptom...
Conditioned Pain Modulation Predicts Exercise-Induced Hypoalgesia in Healthy Adults
PAIN AGING SEX DIFFERENCES ELBOW FLEXOR MUSCLES
2017/4/14
Introduction: Conditioned pain modulation (CPM) is the concept that pain inhibits pain and has potential rehabilitation implications for exercise prescription. The purpose of this study was to determi...
Role of pharmacogenomics in pain therapy: focus on opioids
pharmacogenomics pain therapy opioids
2015/4/1
Analgesics, especially opioids, show remarkable inter-individual variability in both efficacy and adverse effect profile. There are many factors that contribute to this variability, including renal an...
MRI Findings Do not Correlate with Outcome in Athletes with Chronic Groin Pain
MRI hernia athletes chronic groin pain symphysitis
2015/3/30
This trial aimed to assess the value of MRI in the differential diagnosis of chronic groin pain in athletes, a condition caused by various pathologies, the most common being posterior abdominal wall d...
Vertebroplasty in oncology: a novel approach to pain relief in the cancer patient
Vertebroplasty in oncology pain relief cancer patient
2015/3/18
The mechanism by which vertebroplasty is effective in providing pain relief is unclear, but may involve destruction of nerve endings consequent upon the injection of bone cement into the vertebral bod...
Reduced Muscle Pain Intensity Rating During Repeated Cycling Trials
Pain intensity training rating cycling
2015/3/12
The purpose of this study was to investigate muscle pain intensity rating using a 10-point category-ratio pain intensity scale during self-paced cycling exercise within three trials. Eleven subjects (...
Great Toe Pain in a Competitive Tennis Athlete
Hallucal interphalangeal sesamoid toe injury subhallux sesamoid
2015/3/11
As a variably occurring sesamoid, the hallucal interphalangeal sesamoid can significantly alter the biomechanics of the great toe. With modifications to the way the great toe functions, there are path...
Effect of an Experiential Exercise in Diabetes Management on Pharmacy Students’ Fear and Perceived Pain of Injection and Fingertip Lancing
Experiential education diabetes pharmacy students
2016/3/2
Objective.To determine if a diabetes management exercise would change pharmacy students’ fear and
perceived pain associated with injection and fingertip lancing.
Methods. Before and after a 1-...
Posttraumatic stress disorder and chronic musculoskeletal pain : how are they related?
POSTTRAUMATIC PTSD MUSCULOSKELETAL PAIN CHRONIC PAIN STRUCTURAL EQUATION MODELING CART
2015/1/22
Symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are a common comorbidity in veterans seeking treatment of chronic musculoskeletal pain (CMP). However, little is known regarding the mutual influence ...
Shoulder Pain after Neck Dissection among Head and Neck Cancer Patients
Active Shoulder Abduction Shoulder Pain
2015/1/19
Shoulder pain was constantly reported as a problematic symptom causing dysfunction and quality of life interference after neck dissection in head and neck cancer patients. Due to a lack of conceptual ...
An investigation of medical trainees' self-insight into their chronic pain management decisions
Treatment disparities chronic pain decision making awareness medical trainees
2015/1/9
While the majority of chronic pain patients report receiving inadequate care, there is evidence that female and Black patients receive less analgesic medications and treatment for their chronic pain c...
Prevalence and Correlates of Pain and Pain Treatment in a Western Kenya Referral Hospital
pain treatment Western Kenya
2014/12/11
Background: Pain is often inadequately evaluated and treated in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). Objective: We sought to assess pain levels and pain treatment in 400 hospitalized patients at a national refer...
Assessment of the face validity of two pain scales in Kenya: a validation study using cognitive interviewing
pain scales Western Kenya
2014/12/11
Background Patients in sub-Saharan Africa commonly experience pain, which often is un-assessed and undertreated. One hindrance to routine pain assessment in these settings is the lack of a single-item...