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The Turbulent Ocean
Turbulent Ocean Ocean
2015/7/24
Ocean circulation is often described in terms of relatively simple, quasi-steady current structures, the largest-scale example being the global "conveyer belt." In most measurements, however, such qua...
Generalized Vertical Coordinates for Eddy-Resolving Global and Coastal Ocean Forecasts
Eddy-Resolving Global Coastal Ocean
2015/7/23
Numerical modeling studies over the past several decades have demonstrated progress both in model architecture and in the use of rapidly advancing computational resources. Perhaps the most notable asp...
Hurricane Katrina and Oil Spills:Impact on Coastal and Ocean Environments
Hurricane Katrina Oil Spills Coastal Ocean Environments
2015/7/23
Hurricane Katrina, the third major hurricane of the 2005 Atlantic Hurricane Season, made landfall in Buras, Louisiana at 6:10 AM CDT on August 29th as a Category 4 storm. The estimated death toll from...
The purpose of this note is to provide a framework for establishing Grand Challenges for ocean research that would inspire the research community, our national legislators, and the general public. Suc...
Down to the Sea for Science: 75 Years of Ocean Research, Education, and Exploration at the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution 75 Years
2015/7/23
Since its beginning, the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI) has been the quintessential American oceanographic research institution. Although WHOI was not the oldest American institution dedi...
Ocean Sciences: Bridging the Millennia— A Spectrum of Historical Accounts
Bridging the Millennia Historical Accounts
2015/7/23
This book is based on papers selected and edited from those presented at the Sixth International Congress on the History of Oceanography (ICHO VI), held at Qingdao, People's Republic of China, from Au...
Progress and Prospects of U.S. Data Assimilation in Ocean Research
Ocean Research Progress and Prospects
2015/7/23
This report summarizes goals, activities, and recommendations of a workshop on data assimilation held in Williamsburg, Virginia on September 9–11, 2003, and sponsored by the U.S. Office of Naval Resea...
Sounds in the Sea: From Ocean Acoustics to Acoustical Oceanography
Acoustical Oceanography Ocean Acoustics
2015/7/23
My review copy came with the following note attached:
Dear Reviewers of Sounds in the Sea:
Some of us have the audacity to believe that ocean exploration is more important to mankind than space exp...
The Always-Connected World and Its Impacts on Ocean Research
Ocean Research Always-Connected World
2015/7/23
The appearance of personal computers in the mid-1980s transformed the conduct of oceanographic research in ways that are now familiar as well as in ways that are now only beginning to be perceived and...
USING COMPUTER SIMULATIONS TO HELP UNDERSTAND FLOW STATISTICS AND STRUCTURES AIROCEAN AT THE INTERFACE
UNDERSTAND FLOW STATISTICS COMPUTER SIMULATIONS
2015/7/23
The interaction among atmosphere, oceans, and surface waves is an important process with many oceanographic and environmental applications. It directly affects the motion and fate of pollutants such a...
An Unstructured Grid, Finite-Volume Coastal Ocean Model (FVCOM) System
Ocean Model (FVCOM) System Unstructured Gri
2015/7/23
The coastal ocean extends from the land-sea interface where freshwater enters the ocean through rivers and estuaries to beyond the continental shelf. Due in part to its shallow and complex bathymetry ...
What Have We Learned About Ocean Variability from Satellite Ocean Color Imagers?
Satellite Ocean Color Imagers Ocean Variability
2015/7/23
Almost 20 years ago, Oceanography published a short article entitled, "Satellite Ocean Color—Status Report" (Yoder et al., 1988). The article pointed out that the Coastal Zone Color Scanner (CZCS) was...
Quantifying Uncertainties in Ocean Predictions
Ocean Predictions Quantifying Uncertainties
2015/7/23
A multitude of physical and biological processes occur in the ocean over a wide range of temporal and spatial scales. Many of these processes are nonlinear and highly variable, and involve interaction...
Computational simulation is now an essential methodology of science, along with theory and observation. The ability of scientists to understand and predict planetary climate variability largely depend...
The past several decades of ocean research have brought to light a host of truly paradigm-overturning discoveries that are distributed among all oceanography disciplines. They range in scale and subje...