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The 24-h carbohydrate oxidation rate in a human respiratory chamber predicts ad libitum food intake1,2,3
Substrate oxidation nutrient balance food intake body weight regulation
2009/4/20
Background: The 24-h respiratory quotient (24-h RQ) and 24-h carbohydrate balance (24-h CHO-Bal) are predictors of weight change. Whether these relations are mediated by the effects of substrate oxi...
An association of serum vitamin D concentrations < 40 nmol/L with acute respiratory tract infection in young Finnish men
Vitamin D respiratory infection insufficiency men public health 25-hydroxyvitamin D
2008/12/25
Background:The effects of vitamin D in regulating bone mineralization are well documented. The action of vitamin D as a key link between Toll-like receptor activation and antibacterial responses in in...
Adiponectin and adiponectin receptor gene variants in relation to resting metabolic rate, respiratory quotient, and adiposity-related phenotypes in the Québec Family Study1,2,3
Adiponectin adiponectin receptor resting metabolic rate respiratory quotient obesity abdominal obesity
2008/12/12
Background: Despite adiponectin's presumed role in fatty acid oxidation and energy homeostasis, little is known about the effect of gene variants on substrate oxidation, energy expenditure, and adipos...
Iron supplementation improves iron status and reduces morbidity in children with or without upper respiratory tract infections: a randomized controlled study in Colombo, Sri Lanka
Anemia iron status inflammatory indicators
2016/12/28
Children aged 5–10 y were recruited for a randomized, controlled, double-blind study from outpatients attending the Children’s Hospital, Colombo, Sri Lanka. Clinical, inflammatory, nutritional, and ir...
Increased plasma fatty acid concentrations after respiratory exacerbations are associated with elevated oxidative stress in cystic fibrosis patients
Cystic fibrosis oxidative stress exacerbation antioxidants isoprostanes fatty acids vitamin E vitamin C
2016/12/17
Background: Oxidative stress and depleted antioxidant defenses occur in stable cystic fibrosis patients. During acute infection, the balance between oxidants and antioxidants may be further distu...