搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“植物学 new way”相关记录173条 . 查询时间(0.171 秒)
植物花冠和果实的颜色是长期自然选择的结果,受到虫媒、掠食动物以及环境因素的影响。黄色花冠是一种重要的植物信号,在保障虫媒传粉植物的正常繁殖过程中具有举足轻重的作用。许多重要的农作物,包括番茄和油菜等十字花科植物,具有金黄色的花朵,花色主要由类胡萝卜素积累导致,且类胡萝卜素还广泛存在于橙色和黄色的蔬菜和水果中,如南瓜、甜椒、芒果、橙子等。植物通过何种机制保证自己开黄花呢?
浙江大学生命科学学院植物所刘建祥课题组在New Phytologist发文揭示生物钟基因调控环境温度与植物生长的耦合机制(图)
刘建祥 生物钟基因调控 环境温度 植物进化 耦合机制
2022/10/12
全球气候变暖和极端高温严重威胁着植物的生长发育以及农作物的产量和品质。为响应外界温度的变化,植物进化出复杂的生物钟系统调控植物的生长发育及新陈代谢,然而生物钟相关基因如何协调环境温度和植物生长发育的分子机制仍知之甚少。2022年8月31日,浙江大学生命科学学院刘建祥课题组在New Phytologist上在线发表了题为A competition-attenuation mechanism modu...
Two new genera and species of conifers discovered from upper Cretaceous in Hokkaido, Japan
coniferous tree ecosystem acetate
2021/8/11
Paleobotanists describe two new genera of ancient conifers based on two beautifully preserved 3-D fossil seed cones. These new conifers belong to the cypress family, which was important in many ecosys...
Modern computational tools open new era of fossil pollen research(图)
Modern computational tools new era fossil pollen
2020/11/6
One of the best sources of information on the evolution of terrestrial ecosystems and plant diversity over millions of years is fossil pollen. For palynologists -- the scientists who study ancient pol...
孑遗植物是经历过多次的气候震荡和地质事件而幸存下来的分类群,理解它们如何响应与适应环境变化一直是进化生物学与生态学领域关注的重要科学问题。东亚第三纪孑遗落叶林保存有大量的第三纪孑遗植物,但是目前的全球气候变化对这些物种的生存造成了很大威胁,研究它们如何响应气候变化及其如何适应不断变化的环境,对于全球气候变化背景下的第三纪孑遗植物的保护和管理具有重要意义。
Plant-derived chemicals called cardenolides have long been used to treat heart disease and have shown potential as cancer therapies. But the compounds are toxic, making it difficult for doctors to pre...
New way to identify disease-resistant genes in chocolate-producing trees(图)
New way disease-resistant genes chocolate-producing trees
2019/12/13
Chocolate-producing cacao trees that are resistant to a major pathogen were identified by an international team of plant geneticists. The NSF-funded finding points the way for plant breeders to develo...
Scientists have discovered an antibiotic produced by a soil bacterium in a Mexican tropical forest that may help lead to a "plant probiotic."Probiotics, which provide health benefits to humans, can al...
New NSF special report released ahead of Earth Day:April Showers Bring … The Science of Spring
New NSF special released ahead of Earth Day April Showers The Science of Spring
2017/4/27
From flowers' microscopic cells to thunderstorms called supercells, researchers funded by the National Science Foundation (NSF) are studying the science of spring. Now, in time for Earth Day, a new NS...
New method for tapping vast plant pharmacopeia to make more effective drugs
New method plant pharmacopeia more effective drugs
2017/4/27
These are just three familiar examples of the hundreds of thousands of small molecules (also called specialized or secondary metabolites) that plants use as chemical ammunition to protect themselves f...
Penn Study Identifies New Mechanism of RNA Degradation in Plants
Penn Study RNA Degradation Plants
2016/11/4
The totality of RNA molecules in an organism at any one time is the product of a delicate dance. Genes must be “turned on,” or expressed, in order to turn DNA into RNA and then that RNA into proteins ...
New clues could help scientists harness the power of photosynthesis
scientists harness the power photosynthesis
2016/7/15
Identification of a gene needed to expand light harvesting in photosynthesis into the far-red-light spectrum provides clues to the development of oxygen-producing photosynthesis, an evolutionary advan...
Two invasive species of tumbleweed have hybridized to create a new species of tumbleweed that University of California, Riverside researchers found has dramatically expanded its geographic range in Ca...
On Darwin's birthday,IU study sheds new light on plant evolution
On Darwin's birthday IU study new light plant evolution
2016/2/23
On Charles Darwin’s 207th birthday, a study from Indiana University is shedding new light on the importance of genetic diversity in plants.The work, reported today in the journal PLOS Biology, employs...
An ant drinking nectar from an extrafloral nectary on a leaf of Viburnum sargentii at Cornell Plantations.Some plants form into new species with a little help from their friends, according to Cornell ...