搜索结果: 1-14 共查到“新陈代谢与营养生理学 weight loss”相关记录14条 . 查询时间(0.125 秒)
Diet-induced weight loss improves not only cardiometabolic risk markers but also markers of vascular function: a randomized controlled trial in abdominally obese men
abdominal obesity cardiometabolic risk dietary weight loss flow-mediated vasodilation vascular function
2018/11/12
Background: Many trials assessing effects of dietary weight loss on vascular function have been performed without no–weight loss control groups and in individuals with obesity-related morbidities. Usu...
Effect of weekly physical activity frequency on weight loss in healthy overweight and obese women attending a weight loss program: a randomized controlled trial
physical activity pattern obesity weight loss diet waist circumference cardiometabolic disease risk
2018/12/18
Background: The effect of intensity and duration of physical activity (PA) on weight loss has been well described. However, the effect of the frequency of weekly PA on weight loss is still unknown.
Lunch eating predicts weight-loss effectiveness in carriers of the common allele at PERILIPIN1: the ONTIME (Obesity, Nutrigenetics, Timing, Mediterranean) study
late eating Perilipin food timing weight loss obesity personalized nutrition
2018/12/14
Background: We propose that eating lunch late impairs the mobilization of fat from adipose tissue, particularly in carriers of PERILIPIN1 (PLIN1) variants.
Lunch eating predicts weight-loss effectiveness in carriers of the common allele at PERILIPIN1: the ONTIME (Obesity, Nutrigenetics, Timing, Mediterranean) study
late eating Perilipin food timing weight loss obesity personalized nutrition
2018/12/18
Background: We propose that eating lunch late impairs the mobilization of fat from adipose tissue, particularly in carriers of PERILIPIN1 (PLIN1) variants.
Vitamin D status and weight loss: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized and nonrandomized controlled weight-loss trials
meta-analysis obesity serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D vitamin D weight loss
2018/12/14
Background: Obesity is associated with lower concentrations of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D; however, uncertainty exists as to the direction of causation. To date, meta-analyses of randomized controlled ...
Vitamin D status and weight loss: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized and nonrandomized controlled weight-loss trials
meta-analysis obesity serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D vitamin D weight loss
2018/12/18
Background: Obesity is associated with lower concentrations of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D; however, uncertainty exists as to the direction of causation. To date, meta-analyses of randomized controlled ...
Long-term effects of a randomized, controlled, tailor-made weight-loss intervention in primary care on the health and lifestyle of overweight and obese women
diet effectiveness exercise obesity randomized controlled trial
2018/11/30
Background: Maintenance of weight loss after a diet and exercise intervention is often low. Moreover, short follow-up periods and high attrition rates often impede translation of study results to clin...
A weight-loss program adapted to the menstrual cycle increases weight loss in healthy, overweight, premenopausal women: a 6-mo randomized controlled trial
menstrual cycle obesity weight loss hormonal fluctuations energy expenditure satiation energy restriction
2018/11/30
Background: Hormonal fluctuations during the menstrual cycle influence energy intake and expenditure as well as eating preferences and behavior.
Endocrine-disrupting polychlorinated biphenyls in metabolically healthy and unhealthy obese subjects before and after weight loss: difference at the start but not at the finish
endocrine disruptors metabolically healthy metabolic syndrome obesity polychlorinated biphenyls
2018/11/28
Background: A subset of obese individuals does not exhibit metabolically unfavorable features; this group is referred to as metabolically healthy obese (MHO). Serum concentrations of polychlorinated b...
Weight-loss diets and 2-y changes in circulating amino acids in 2 randomized intervention trials
dietary intervention insulin resistance plasma amino acids weight loss metabolomics
2018/11/27
Background: Circulating amino acids, such as branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) and aromatic amino acids (AAAs), have been associated with diabetes risk; however, little is known about how a long-term...
Thermogenic effect of an acute ingestion of a weight loss supplement
weight loss supplement acute ingestion
2015/7/16
The purpose of this study was to examine the acute effects of a weight loss
supplement on resting oxygen uptake (VO2), respiratory quotient (RQ), caloric expenditure (kcal),
heart rate (HR), and blo...
Although personalized medicine is now well established in fields such as oncology, most therapeutics, including obesity treatment, still rely on starting a treatment and then evaluating the individual...
Predicting successful long-term weight loss from short-term weight-loss outcomes: new insights from a dynamic energy balance model (the POUNDS Lost study)
dynamic model energy balance receiver operating characteristic weight loss mathematical model likelihood function regression
2018/12/24
Background: Currently, early weight-loss predictions of long-term weight-loss success rely on fixed percent-weight-loss thresholds.
A high whey protein–, leucine-, and vitamin D–enriched supplement preserves muscle mass during intentional weight loss in obese older adults: a double-blind randomized controlled trial
muscle preservation obese older adults randomized trial whey protein weight loss
2018/12/20
Background: Intentional weight loss in obese older adults is a risk factor for muscle loss and sarcopenia.