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Linking Sediment Transport and Stratigraphy on the Continental Shelf
Continental Shelf Transport and Stratigraphy
2015/8/13
The goal of the shelf sediment dynamics component of STRATAFORM is to link sediment transport processes active on the continental shelf to the formation and preservation of event beds in shelf sedimen...
The PASTA Project: Investigation of Po and Apennine Sediment Transport and Accumulation
Apennine Sediment Transport Accumulation
2015/7/29
The northwestern Adriatic Sea from the Po River mouth to the Gargano Peninsula (Figure 1) is an ideal location to study sedimentary processes that fill foreland basins and form epicontinental shelves....
Sediment Dynamics in the Adriatic Sea Investigated with Coupled Models
Coupled Models Adriatic Sea
2015/7/29
Several large research programs focused on the Adriatic Sea in winter 2002-2003, making it an exciting place for sediment dynamics modelers (Figure 1). Investigations of atmospheric forcing and oceani...
Quantifying Benthic Exchange of Fine Sediment via Continuous,Noninvasive Measurements of Settling Velocity and Bed Erodibility
Fine Sediment Noninvasive Measurements Settling Velocity Bed Erodibility
2015/7/22
Benthic exchange of fine sediment has major implications for the structure and function of shelf and estuarine environments. Globally, the transport of particulate organic carbon from the land to the ...
A Decade of Directly Measured Sediment N2 Fluxes:What Can Narragansett Bay Tell Us About the Global Ocean Nitrogen Budget?
Directly Measured Sediment N2 Fluxes Narragansett Bay Global Ocean Nitrogen Budget
2015/7/17
The tight coupling between nitrogen and carbon cycling has important implications for global climate. These two cycles are under growing anthropogenic pressures (e.g., warming temperatures, changes in...
Characterization of stable isotope fractionation during methane production in the sediment of a eutrophic lake, Lake Dagow, Germany
stable isotope fractionation methane production in the sediment eutrophic lake Lake Dagow Germany
2014/4/18
We measuredd13CofCO2,CH4, and acetate-methyl in profundal sediment of eutrophic Lake Dagow by incubation experiments in the presence and absence of methanogenic inhibitors chloroform, bromoethane sulf...
Production of nitrogen gas via anammox and denitrification in intact sediment cores along a continental shelf to slope transect in the North Atlantic
Production of nitrogen gas anammox denitrification intact sediment cores a continental shelf slope transect the North Atlantic
2014/4/17
We measured the production of N2 gas from anammox and denitrification simultaneously in intact sediment cores at six sites along a transect of the continental shelf (50 m) and deeper slope (2000 m) in...
Organic carbon burial efficiency in lake sediments controlled by oxygen exposure time and sediment source
Organic carbon burial efficiency lake sediments controlled oxygen exposure time sediment source
2014/4/17
We compared the burial efficiency of organic carbon (buried OC : depositedOC) in a diverse set of 27 different sediments from 11 lakes, focusing on the potential effects of organic matter source, oxyg...
Stable isotope fractionation during the methanogenic degradation of organic matter in the sediment of an acidic bog lake, Lake Grosse Fuchskuhle
Stable isotope fractionation during the methanogenic degradation of organic matter in the sediment an acidic bog lake Lake Grosse Fuchskuhle
2014/4/16
Lake Grosse Fuchskuhle is an acidic bog lake, which develops an anoxic hypolimnion during the summer season, so that sediment organic matter is degraded anaerobically to CH4and CO2. The d13 C values o...
Exchange between suspended and sinking particles in the northwest Mediterranean as inferred from the organic composition of in situ pump and sediment trap samples
suspended sinking particles northwest Mediterranean as inferred from the organic
2014/4/16
The extent to which sinking particles disaggregate and exchange with surrounding material affects the
efficiency of particulate organic carbon export to the deep sea. In 2003 and 2005, we compared th...
Death by dissolution: Sediment saturation state as a mortality factor for juvenile bivalves
Sediment saturation state juvenile bivalves
2014/4/18
We show that death by dissolution is an important size-dependent mortality factor for juvenile bivalves.
Utilizing a new experimental design, we were able to replicate saturation states in sediments ...
Long-term 15N-nitrogen retention in tidal freshwater marsh sediment: Elucidating the microbial contribution
Long-term 15N-nitrogen retention Elucidating the microbial contribution
2014/4/17
The long-term retention of nitrogen in sediment of a tidal freshwater marsh in the Scheldt estuary (Belgium)
was investigated by an in situ 15N-labeling experiment. Sediment of an unvegetated creek b...
Interactions between sediment resuspension and sediment quality decrease the TN : TP ratio in a shallow lake
sediment resuspension sediment quality decrease TN TP ratio a shallow lake
2014/4/18
The relative contributions of sediment resuspension and external nutrient loading to seasonal fluctuations of the total nitrogen to total phosphorus (TN : TP) ratio in the water column ofthe shallow K...
Eddy correlation flux measurements: The sediment surface area that contributes to the flux
Eddy correlation flux measurements sediment surface area contributes to the flux
2014/4/22
We investigated the size and shape of the area on the sediment surface, the so-called footprint, that contributes to the flux in subaqueous eddy correlation measurements. Tracer tracking simulations w...
Probing the microenvironment of freshwater sediment macrofauna: Implications of deposit-feeding and bioirrigation for nitrogen cycling
freshwater sediment macrofauna bioirrigation for nitrogen cycling
2014/5/5
The effect of sediment-dwelling macrofauna on nitrifying bacteria was investigated by direct probing in their
overlapping habitat, i.e., the upper few millimeters of freshwater sediments. Microsensor...