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The exploration of eastern Mediterranean deep hypersaline anoxic basins with MODUS: a significant example of technology spin-off from the Geostar Program
deep-sea anoxic basins ROV
2015/9/7
A significant example of technological spin-off from the GEOSTAR project is represented by the special-purpose instrumented module, based on the deep-sea ROV MODUS, which was developed in the framewor...
Long time-series of chemical and isotopic compositions of Vesuvius fumaroles: evidence for deep and shallow processes
Chemical and isotopic composition mount Vesuvius jet orifice
2015/8/27
Long time-series of chemical and isotopic compositions of Vesuvius fumaroles were acquired in the framework of the volcanic surveillance in the 1998-2010 period. These allow the identification of proc...
Hydrogen and carbon isotope fractionation by thermophilic hydrogenotrophic methanogens from a deep aquifer under coculture with fermenters
methane isotope fractionation hydrogenotrophic methanogen syntrophic cooperation hydrogen concentration
2017/4/11
To elucidate the isotope geochemistry of CH4 production in deep subsurface environments, we investigated the relation
between H2 concentration and hydrogen and carbon isotope fractionation by CO2 red...
Carbon- and oxygen-isotope compositions of a modern deep-water brachiopod Campagea japonica collected off Aguni-jima, Central Ryukyu Islands, southwestern Japan
rachiopoda carbon-isotope composition oxygen-isotope composition Campagea japonica paleoenvironmen
2017/4/11
We present carbon- and oxygen-isotope compositions in a shell (δ13CS and δ18OS, respectively) of a modern brachiopod
Campagea japonica collected at a water depth of 606 m off Aguni-jima, Central Ryuk...
Origin and fate of deep-sea seeping methane bubbles at Kuroshima Knoll, Ryukyu forearc region, Japan
thermogenic hydrocarbons methane hydrates carbon isotopes helium isotopes Kuroshima Knoll microbial alteration propane
2017/8/9
Seafloor seeping methane bubbles were successfully sampled on the summit area of the Kuroshima Knoll (depth of ca. 640 m) using the gas-tight sampler WHATS attached to the Shinkai 2000. To evaluate th...
Relationship between geological structure and helium isotopes in deep groundwater from the Osaka Basin: Application to deep groundwater hydrology
helium isotopes noble gas groundwater hydrology Osaka basin
2017/8/10
The relationship between geological structure and helium isotopes is discussed for deep groundwaters from the Osaka sedimentary basin, southwest Japan, to understand dissolved He in groundwater for hy...
Stable isotopes in deep-sea corals and a new mechanism for “vital effects”
Stable isotopes deep-sea corals new mechanism vital effects
2014/4/9
Offsets from isotopic equilibrium in biogenic carbonates have complicated paleoclimate reconstructions for decades. A new archive of climate, deep-sea corals, is used to evaluate the calcification pro...