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Study casts doubt on warming implications of brown carbon aerosol from wildfires(图)
warming implications brown carbon aerosol wildfires
2017/10/25
As devastating wildfires continue to rage in the western U.S. and Canada, a team of environmental engineers at Washington University in St. Louis have discovered that light-absorbing organic particula...
Temporal Variations in Airborne Particulate Matter Levels at an Indoor Bus Terminal and Exposure Implications for Terminal Workers
PM10 PM2.5 Ultrafine particle Bus terminal Station ticket inspector Exposure level
2016/3/28
This study investigates temporal variations in PM levels in Taipei bus terminal and assesses exposure levels for bus
terminal workers. Measurement results show that temporal variations in PM levels i...
The general circulation model precipitation bias over the southwestern equatorial Indian Ocean and its implications for simulating the South Asian monsoon
General circulation models South Asian monsoon Sea surface temperature gradient Precipitation SEA-SURFACE TEMPERATURE BOUNDARY-LAYER WINDS SUMMER MONSOON TROPICAL OCEANS SST GRADIENTS GLOBAL PRECIPITATION VARIABILITY ATMOSPHERE RAINFALL PREDICTABILITY
2014/5/20
Most of current general circulation models (GCMs) show a remarkable positive precipitation bias over the southwestern equatorial Indian Ocean (SWEIO), which can be thought of as a westward expansion o...
A secondary organic aerosol formation model considering successive oxidation aging and kinetic condensation of organic compounds: global scale implications
A secondary organic aerosol formation model successive oxidation aging organic compounds global scale
2011/2/25
The widely used two-product secondary organic aerosol (SOA) formation model has been extended in this study to consider the volatility changes of secondary organic gases (SOG) arising from the aging p...
Ground-based remote sensing of an elevated forest fire aerosol layer at Whistler, BC: implications for interpretation of mountaintop chemistry
an elevated forest fire aerosol layer mountaintop chemistry
2010/12/28
On 30 August 2009, intense forest fires in interior British Columbia (BC) coupled with winds from the east and northeast resulted in transport of a broad forest fire plume across southwestern BC. The ...
Some implications of sampling choices on comparisons between satellite and model aerosol optical depth fields
sampling choices satellite and model aerosol optical depth fields
2010/11/30
The comparison of satellite and model aerosol optical depth (AOD) fields provides useful information on the strengths and weaknesses of both. However, the sampling of satellite and models is very diff...
CO2 and its correlation with CO at a rural site near Beijing: implications for combustion efficiency in China
CO2 CO a rural site near Beijing combustion efficiency China
2010/10/11
Although China has surpassed the United States as the world's largest carbon dioxide emitter, in situ measurements of atmospheric CO2 have been sparse in China. This paper analyzes hourly CO2 and its ...
Computation of liquid-liquid equilibria and phase stabilities: implications for RH-dependent gas/particle partitioning of organic-inorganic aerosols
liquid-liquid equilibria phase stabilities RH-dependent gas/particle organic-inorganic aerosols
2010/8/25
Semivolatile organic and inorganic aerosol species partition between the gas and aerosol particle phases to maintain thermodynamic equilibrium. Liquid-liquid phase separation into an organic-rich and ...
Vertical structure of Antarctic tropospheric ozone depletion events: characteristics and broader implications
Vertical structure Antarctic tropospheric ozone depletion events characteristics and broader implications
2010/8/25
The majority of tropospheric ozone depletion event (ODE) studies have focussed on time-series measurements, with comparatively few studies of the vertical component. Those that exist have almost exclu...
Snow-sourced bromine and its implications for polar tropospheric ozone
Snow-sourced bromine polar tropospheric ozone
2010/8/25
In the last two decades, significant depletion of boundary layer ozone (ozone depletion events, ODEs) has been observed in both Arctic and Antarctic spring. ODEs are attributed to catalytic destructio...
Nanoparticles in boreal forest and coastal environment: a comparison of observations and implications of the nucleation mechanism
Nanoparticles boreal forest coastal environment the nucleation mechanism
2010/8/16
The detailed mechanism of secondary new particle formation in the atmosphere is still under debate. It is proposed that particle formation happens via activation of 1–2 nm atmospheric neutral molecula...
Effects of lightning and other meteorological factors on fire activity in the North American boreal forest: implications for fire weather forecasting
meteorological factors fire activity the North American boreal forest fire weather forecasting
2010/8/16
The effects of lightning and other meteorological factors on wildfire activity in the North American boreal forest are statistically analyzed during the fire seasons of 2000–2006 through an integratio...
Vertical transport rates and concentrations of OH and Cl radicals in the Tropical Tropopause Layer from observations of CO2 and halocarbons: implications for distributions of long- and short-lived chemical species
Vertical transport rates OH and Cl radicals the Tropical Tropopause Layer long- and short-lived chemical species
2010/8/16
Rates for large-scale vertical transport of air in the Tropical Tropopause Layer (TTL) were determined using high-resolution, in situ observations of CO2 concentrations in the tropical upper troposphe...
Factors influencing zooplankton size structure at contrasting temperatures in coastal shallow lakes: Implications for effects of climate change
Factors influencing zooplankton size structure at contrasting temperatures in coastal shallow lakes: Implications for effects of climate change
2014/4/17
We assessed the importance of temperature, salinity, and predation for the size structure of zooplankton and provided insight into the future ecological structure and function of shallow lakes in a wa...
Implications of warming temperatures for population outbreaks of a nonindigenous species (Membranipora membranacea, Bryozoa) in rocky subtidal ecosystems
Implications of warming temperatures population outbreaks of a nonindigenous species Membranipora membranacea, Bryozoa rocky subtidal ecosystems
2014/4/17
To quantify and explore the role of temperature on population outbreaks of a nonindigenous bryozoan (Membranipora membranacea) in kelp beds in the western North Atlantic (Nova Scotia, Canada), we cons...