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Clouds' greenhouse effect instrumental in origin of tropical storms(图)
Clouds greenhouse effect instrumental origin tropical storms
2020/11/6
The tropical storm season in the Atlantic Ocean is already well into the Greek alphabet for naming.Better tropical storm track forecasting has allowed timely preparations and evacuations. However, pre...
MICROCLIMATE ANALYSIS OF DIFFERENT URBAN FORMS IN COLD CLIMATES AND THE EFFECT OF THERMAL COMFORT
Urban Microclimate Urban Geometry Outdoor Thermal Comfort Cold Climate Erzurum
2018/11/9
In this study, it is aimed to understand the relation between micro-climate and urban planning in the case of a cold-climate city, Erzurum. The effects of different urban patterns on micro-climate are...
CORRECTION OF THE TEMPERATURE EFFECT IN 1020 NM BAND OF SUN-SKY RADIOMETER
Temperature Correction, 1020 nm Band, Radiometer
2018/5/14
Aerosol is an important part of the earth-atmosphere system. It can directly and indirectly influence solar radiation and then affect the energy balance of earth-atmosphere system. AERONET, as the lar...
EFFECT OF THE TRAINING SET CONFIGURATION ON SENTINEL-2-BASED URBAN LOCAL CLIMATE ZONE CLASSIFICATION
Label Noise Canonical Correlation Forests (CCFs) Local Climate Zones (LCZs) Sentinel-2 Spectral features Classification Open Street Map (OSM)
2018/6/4
As any supervised classification procedure, also Local Climate Zone (LCZ) mapping requires reliable reference data. These are usually created manually and inevitably include label noise, caused by the...
The state of earth’s climate is constrained by well-known physical principles such as energy balance and the conservation of energy. Increased greenhouse gas concentrations affect the atmospheric opti...
The effect of fatty acid surfactants on the uptake of ozone to aqueous halogenide particles
fatty acid surfactants ozone aqueous halogenide particles
2010/12/20
The reactive uptake of ozone to deliquesced potassium iodide aerosol particles coated with linear saturated fatty acids (C9, C12, C15, C18 and C20) was studied. The experiments were performed in an ae...
A critical look at spatial scale choices in satellite-based aerosol indirect effect studies
spatial scale choices satellite-based aerosol indirect effect studies
2010/12/20
Analysing satellite datasets over large regions may introduce spurious relationships between aerosol and cloud properties due to spatial variations in aerosol type, cloud regime and synoptic regime cl...
The effect of metal salts on quantification of elemental and organic carbon in diesel exhaust particles using thermal-optical evolved gas analysis
metal salts elemental and organic carbon diesel exhaust particles thermal-optical evolved gas analysis
2010/12/20
Thermal-optical evolved gas analysis (TOEGA) is a conventional method for classifying carbonaceous aerosols as organic carbon (OC) and elemental carbon (EC). Its main source of uncertainty arises from...
Impact of parametric uncertainties on the present-day climate and on the anthropogenic aerosol effect
parametric uncertainties the present-day climate the anthropogenic aerosol effect
2010/12/20
Clouds constitute a large uncertainty in global climate modeling and climate change projections as many clouds are smaller than the size of a model grid box. Some processes, such as the rates of rain ...
The invigoration of deep convective clouds over the Atlantic: aerosol effect, meteorology or retrieval artifact?
deep convective clouds the Atlantic aerosol effect meteorology retrieval artifact
2010/9/21
Associations between cloud properties and aerosol loading are frequently observed in products derived from satellite measurements. These observed trends between clouds and aerosol optical depth sugges...
Enhancement of the aerosol direct radiative effect by semi-volatile aerosol components: airborne measurements in North-Western Europe
the aerosol direct radiative effect semi-volatile aerosol components airborne measurements North-Western Europe
2010/9/14
A case study of atmospheric aerosol measurements exploring the impact of the vertical distribution of aerosol chemical composition upon the radiative budget in North-Western Europe is presented. Sub-m...
Studying an effect of salt powder seeding used for precipitation enhancement from convective clouds
salt powder seeding precipitation enhancement convective clouds
2010/9/1
Experimental and theoretical studies of cloud microstructure modification with hygroscopic particles for obtaining additional precipitation amounts from convective clouds are performed. The experiment...
In addition to microphysical changes in clouds, changes in nucleation processes of ice cloud due to aerosols would result in substantial changes in cloud top temperature as mildly supercooled clouds a...
Dust aerosol effect on semi-arid climate over Northwest China detected from A-Train satellite measurements
Dust aerosol effect semi-arid climate Northwest China A-Train satellite measurements
2010/8/16
The impact of dust aerosols on the semi-arid climate of Northwest China is analyzed by comparing aerosol and cloud properties derived over the China semi-arid region (hereafter, CSR) and the United St...
The effect of reported high-velocity small raindrops on inferred drop size distributions and derived power laws
reported high-velocity small raindrops inferred drop size distributions derived power laws
2010/8/16
It has recently been shown that at high rainfall intensities, small raindrops may fall with much larger velocities than would be expected from their diameters. These were argued to be fragments of rec...