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南京农业大学农学院《New Phytologist》发表植物环境适应分子遗传研究课题组“A major gene for chilling tolerance variation in Indica rice codes for a kinase OsCTK1 that phosphorylates multiple substrates under cold”（图）
植物环境 分子遗传
2024/4/29
水稻起源于热带和亚热带，对低温十分敏感，当温度低于15℃时水稻便无法正常生长。有统计显示，每年低温冷害导致我国水稻减产约50亿kg。近年来，因直播稻大面积推广以及水稻种植区域不断由热带、亚热带向高海拔、高纬度地区扩张，水稻遭受低温冷害的频率有增加趋势。低温冷害已成为限制我国水稻生产的一大瓶颈。因此，挖掘调控水稻耐冷性的关键基因，研究其作用机理，对防控水稻低温冷害具有重要意义。
Major progress made in construction of Fred Young Submillimeter Telescope（图）
弗雷德·杨 亚毫米望远镜 射电天文学
2023/5/22
An enormous hole 22 meters in diameter has been dug near the summit of Cerro Chajnantor in Chile’s Atacama Desert, at an elevation of 18,400 feet. The hole stands ready for the cement foundation on wh...
It was a moment three years in the making, based on intensive research and design work: On Sept. 5, for the first time, a large high-temperature superconducting electromagnet was ramped up to a field ...
Scientists detect characteristics of the birth of a major challenge to harvesting fusion energy on Earth
out of control electronics fusion energy damage of electronic
2021/8/11
Novel camera detects the birth of high-energy runaway electrons, which may lead to determining how to prevent damage caused by the highly energetic particles.
Major Atlantic ocean current system might be approaching critical threshold
weather systems worldwide river stability current system collapses global warming freshwater inflow
2021/8/6
A major Atlantic ocean current -- the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation, or AMOC -- may have been losing stability in the course of the last century, according to new research. A potential c...
Major group of flowering plants is evolving twice as quickly in temperate zones as in the tropics（图）
Major group flowering plants evolving twice quickly temperate zones tropics
2020/7/10
In a surprise twist, a major group of flowering plants is evolving twice as quickly in temperate zones as in the tropics. The finding runs counter to a long-held hypothesis that tropical regions, home...
A long-feared scenario in which global warming causes Arctic permafrost to melt and release enough methane—a potent greenhouse gas--to accelerate warming and cause catastrophe probably won't happen.
Plant physiology will be major contributor to future river flooding（图）
Plant physiology major contributor future river flooding
2019/10/28
The next time a river overflows its banks, don't just blame the rain clouds. Earth system scientists from the University of California, Irvine have identified another culprit: leafy plants.In a study ...
中国地质大学科学技术发展院陈中强* 等 BGEG国家重点实验室. Earth-Science Reviews (2019), Biosedimentological features of major microbe-metazoan transitions (MMTs) from Precambrian to Cenozoic
地史时期；生物沉积；后生生物；微生物；过渡期
2021/10/20
近日，中国地质大学生物地质与环境地质国家重点实验室陈中强教授团队题为《从前寒武纪到新生代主要的微生物-后生动物过渡期的生物沉积特征》（Biosedimentological features of major microbe-metazoan transitions (MMTs) from Precambrian to Cenozoic）的学术论文在地学《Earth-Science Reviews...
Major deep carbon sink linked to microbes at volcanic island chains（图）
deep carbon sink microbes volcanic island chains
2019/11/22
As much as 19 percent more carbon dioxide than previously believed is removed naturally and stored deep underground in seafloor trenches near island chains of volcanoes, according to a study in the jo...
Effect of synbiotic dietary supplementation on histological and histopathological parameters of Pectoralis major muscle of broiler chickens
poultry bioactive substances muscle fibre histopathological traits
2018/11/23
Bioactive substances may constitute an alternative to antibiotics. Probiotics are mixtures of microorganisms that enhance the effectiveness and yield of nutrient absorption by competing for the substr...
A stinging report:FSU research shows climate change a major threat to bumble bees（图）
FSU research climate change major threat bumble bees
2017/10/25
New research from a team of Florida State University scientists and their collaborators is helping to explain the link between a changing global climate and a dramatic decline in bumble bee population...
Portland State research shows some viruses can infect even after major mutations
Portland State research some viruses infect
2017/3/30
Portland State University researchers have found that only about half the genes in a specific virus affecting single cell organisms is needed to infect a host. This means the virus can undergo major m...
Topography of Teeth:Smithsonian Scientist Strengthens Tools To Track Animal,Ecosystem Responses to Major Environmental Changes
Topography of Teeth Smithsonian Scientist Strengthens Tools Track Animal Ecosystem Responses Environmental Changes
2016/11/29
By charting the slopes and crags on animals’ teeth as if they were mountain ranges, scientists at the Smithsonian’s National Museum of Natural History have created a powerful new way to lear...
Study Finds Major Ocean Current is Widening As Climate Warms
Ocean Current Widening Climate Warms
2016/11/29
A new study by University of Miami (UM) Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science researchers found that the Indian Ocean’s Agulhas Current is getting wider rather than strengthening. The fi...