搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“理学 Maternal”相关记录26条 . 查询时间(0.125 秒)
Effect of maternal high dosages of folic acid supplements on neurocognitive development in children at 4–5 y of age: the prospective birth cohort Infancia y Medio Ambiente (INMA) study
folic acid supplements folate pregnancy periconception period child neurocognitive development
2018/11/16
Background: The benefits of the use of folic acid supplements (FASs) during the periconception period to prevent neural tube defects and to ensure normal brain development in offspring are well known....
Maternal protein intake in pregnancy and offspring metabolic health at age 9–16 y: results from a Danish cohort of gestational diabetes mellitus pregnancies and controls
pregnancy gestational diabetes mellitus protein insulin body composition
2018/11/15
Background: Recent years have seen strong tendencies toward high-protein diets. However, the implications of higher protein intake, especially during developmentally sensitive periods, are poorly unde...
Associations of maternal macronutrient intake during pregnancy with infant BMI peak characteristics and childhood BMI
adiposity carbohydrate childhood BMI growth modeling infancy BMI peak
2018/11/13
Background: Infant body mass index (BMI) peak characteristics and early childhood BMI are emerging markers of future obesity and cardiometabolic disease risk, but little is known about their maternal ...
Prospective associations of maternal betaine status with offspring weight and body composition at birth: the Growing Up in Singapore Towards healthy Outcomes (GUSTO) cohort study
betaine pregnancy birth weight infants adiposity
2018/12/18
Background: Betaine supplementation results in lower body weight and fat mass and higher lean mass in animals and adult humans. However, the relation between maternal betaine status and offspring birt...
Maternal protein intake during pregnancy and linear growth in the offspring
linear growth pregnancy protein cohort maternal diet programming
2018/12/14
Background: Observational and experimental evidence demonstrates that protein intake in infancy programs linear growth. To our knowledge, few studies have examined prenatal maternal protein intake.
Long-term changes in childhood malnutrition are associated with long-term changes in maternal BMI: evidence from Bangladesh, 1996–2011
nutritional transition children under 5 years of age malnutrition maternal BMI Bangladesh
2018/12/14
Background: Nutritional transition (from under- to overnutrition) among women of reproductive age (15–49 y) is becoming increasingly common in many developing countries, including Bangladesh. However,...
Long-term changes in childhood malnutrition are associated with long-term changes in maternal BMI: evidence from Bangladesh, 1996–2011
nutritional transition children under 5 years of age malnutrition maternal BMI Bangladesh
2018/12/18
Background: Nutritional transition (from under- to overnutrition) among women of reproductive age (15–49 y) is becoming increasingly common in many developing countries, including Bangladesh. However,...
Suggested use of sensitive measures of memory to detect functional effects of maternal iodine supplementation on hippocampal development
hippocampus infant neurodevelopment iodine status memory thyroid hormone
2018/12/14
Maternal hypothyroxinemia secondary to iodine deficiency may have neurodevelopmental effects on the specific neurocognitive domain of memory. Associated disruption of thyroid hormone–dependent protein...
Comparison of associations of maternal peri-pregnancy and paternal anthropometrics with child anthropometrics from birth through age 7 y assessed in the Danish National Birth Cohort
intrauterine environment intergenerational relations parental BMI parental overweight child anthropometry childhood overweight
2018/12/3
Background: Maternal prepregnancy adiposity may influence child adiposity beyond the transmitted genetic effects, which, if true, may accelerate the obesity epidemic, but the evidence for this mechani...
Comparison of associations of maternal peri-pregnancy and paternal anthropometrics with child anthropometrics from birth through age 7 y assessed in the Danish National Birth Cohort
intrauterine environment intergenerational relations parental BMI parental overweight child anthropometry childhood overweight
2018/12/13
Background: Maternal prepregnancy adiposity may influence child adiposity beyond the transmitted genetic effects, which, if true, may accelerate the obesity epidemic, but the evidence for this mechani...
Effects of maternal and child lipid-based nutrient supplements on infant development: a randomized trial in Malawi
cognitive development iLiNS project infant development lipid-based nutrient supplements maternal micronutrient supplements
2018/11/28
Background: Maternal and infant undernutrition is associated with poor infant development; however, few studies have examined the impact of combined pre- and postnatal dietary supplementation on infan...
Coenzyme Q10 prevents hepatic fibrosis, inflammation, and oxidative stress in a male rat model of poor maternal nutrition and accelerated postnatal growth
developmental programming liver disease coenzyme Q low birth weight accelerated postnatal growth
2018/11/28
Background: It is well established that low birth weight and accelerated postnatal growth increase the risk of liver dysfunction in later life. However, molecular mechanisms underlying such developmen...
Maternal thyroid hormone regulates gene expression in the fetal rat brain
Clinical thyroid hormone the fetus gene
2014/12/11
Recent clinical evidence indicates that thyroid hormone plays an essential role in fetal brain development. However, the mechanism by which thyroid hormone affects development has been largely unexplo...
Maternal Low-protein Diet Alters Ovarian Expression of Folliculogenic and Steroidogenic Genes and Their Regulatory MicroRNAs in Neonatal Piglets
Copy Number Variation Cytomap Homozygosity Single Nucleotide Polymorphism Visualization
2016/5/17
Maternal malnutrition during pregnancy may give rise to female offspring with disrupted ovary functions in adult age. Neonatal ovary development predisposes adult ovary function, yet the effect of mat...
Maternal Effects of Japanese Shorthorn Cows on the Growth of Embryo-transferred Japanese Black Calves in a Cow-calf Grazing System
Japanese Shorthorn Japanese Black Cattle Embryo Transfer Cow-calf Grazing
2016/5/12
The growth performance of embryo-transferred Japanese Black calves that were born from, and suckled by, Japanese Shorthorn cows in a cow-calf grazing system (BS-group, n = 5) was compared to that of J...
