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Do Fiscal and Political Decentralization Raise Students' Performance? A Cross-Country Analysis
school outcomes PISA fiscal decentralization political decentralization
2012/10/23
The low quality of education is a persistent problem in many developed countries. Parallel to in the last decades exists a tendency towards decentralization in many developed and developing countries....
Speeding Up the Product Cycle: The Role of Host Country Reforms
product cycle ownership structure contract environment export variety processing trade China
2012/10/22
We study the effects of policy reforms in the South on the decisions of intrafirm and arm's length production transfers by Northern firms. We show theoretically that relaxing ownership controls and im...
Migrant Women on the Labour Market: On the Role of Home- and Host-Country Participation
female labour force participati on immigration cultural transmission
2012/10/26
The behaviour of migrant women on the labour market is influenced by a variety of factors, among which the culture of the home and host country. Part of the literature investigates the role of home-co...
How to Deal with Covert Child Labour, and Give Children an Effective Education, in a Poor Developing Country
child labour education uncertainty moral hazard optimal taxation
2012/10/30
As credit and insurance markets are imperfect, and given that intra-family transfers, and the way a child uses her time outside school hours, are private information, the second-best policy makes scho...
This paper tests the differential effects of the generosity of the welfare state under free migration and under policy-controlled migration, distinguishing between source developing and developed coun...
The Effect of Immigration on the School Performance of Natives: Cross Country Evidence Using PISA Test Scores
immigrants school performance natives
2012/11/1
We study whether a higher share of immigrant pupils affects the school performance of natives using aggregate multi-country data from PISA. We find evidence of a negative and statistically significant...
Good and Bad Institutions: Is the Debate Over? Cross-Country Firm-Level Evidence from the Textile Industry
institutional quality production efficiency stochastic frontier model
2012/11/1
Using firm-level data from nine developing countries we demonstrate that (a) certain institutions like restrictive labour market regulations that are considered to be bad for economic growth might be ...