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The Trend over Time of the Gender Wage Gap in Italy
gender wage gap counterfactual distributions decompositions hazard function labour market reforms
2012/10/24
We analyse gender wage inequalities in Italy in the mid-1990s and in the mid-2000s. In this period important labour market developments occurred: institutional changes have loosened the use of flexibl...
Trend and Cycle Analysis of Unemployment Insurance and the Employment Service
Cycle Analysis Unemployment Insurance the Employment Service
2009/11/5
This report traces historical developments in two major DOL programs: State
Unemployment Insurance (UI) and the federal-state Employment Service (ES).
Developments in the UI program are traced fro...
The Problem of the Trend of Parent and Child's Resident Status, and Living Environment of a “Remote Suburban Residential Section” in Haibara-cho, Nara
dwelling style suburbs remote suburban habitation families elderly living arrangement
2009/8/27
This study aims to investigate the living conditions in remote suburban residential areas in the Kansai region, and chose Haibara-cho in Nara Prefecture. The focus of the study were the family structu...
The Trend of Tatami Rooms in Floor Plan—Case of Detached Houses in the Tokyo Metropolitan Area—
tatami room floor plan the function of the room living space guest room
2009/8/19
In this study, we analyzed the data obtained from our questionnaire survey of the families living in independent custom-made houses in the Tokyo metropolitan area. The number, location and function of...
Beauty and barber shops：the trend of labor productivity
barber shops labor productivity personal service industries
2009/5/19
Output per hour of persons employed in these shops rose at an annual rate of 0.8 percent between 1972 and 1984, in line with the productivity trend for other personal service industries.
Retail liquor stores experience flat trend in productivity
Retail liquor stores productivity
2009/5/19
Output per hour of all persons remained relatively stable during 1972-85; technological innovations have not been sufficient to offset weak demand and small, labor-intensive operations.
Rising export and import prices in 1987 reversed recent trend
import prices dollar export prices
2009/5/13
The falling value of the dollar played a large role in export and import price increases; exports were also affected by rising commodity prices and imports, by rising fuel prices. Imported fuel prices...
Variety stores experience shifting trend in productivity
Variety stores average annual rate technological innovations
2009/5/13
Output per hour of all persons decreased at an average annual rate of 0.5 percent during 1967-86; however, from 1977, productivity improved modestly, aided by technological innovations.
Industry output and employment：a slower trend for the nineties
Industry output service-producing sector retail trade
2009/5/12
Of the 18 million new jobs expected by 2000, the service-producing sector will dominate, with about half added to retail trade, health services, and business services. This article analyzes the break...
Despite essentially flat labor force participation rates for men aged 50 years and older during the past decade, early pensioners returned to work at increasing rates from 1984 to 1993. This article e...
Globalization and Internal Labor Mobility in China: New Trend and Policy Implications
China Internal Labor Mobility
2008/5/1
The phenomenon of the shortage of rural workers is a response of labor market to rapid export growth and economic growth after China became a WTO member. It not only indicates the transition of China’...