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Do Firms Demand Temporary Workers When They Face Workload Fluctuation? Cross-Country Firm-Level Evidence on the Conditioning Effect of Employment Protection
temporary employment employment protection labour demand firm-level data
2012/10/19
Although the negative economic effects of temporary employment are widely discussed,
cross-country research on firms?demand for temporary employment is rare. National studies
indicate that workload ...
Using detailed time-use data for seven industrialized countries from the 1970s until today we document general decreases in men's market work coupled with increases in men's unpaid work and child care...
Migration and Imperfect Labor Markets: Theory and Cross-Country Evidence from Denmark, Germany and the UK
immigration unemployment wages labor markets panel data comparative studies
2012/10/23
We investigate the labor market effects of immigration in Denmark, Germany and the UK, three countries which are characterized by considerable differences in labor market institutions and welfare stat...
Do Fiscal and Political Decentralization Raise Students' Performance? A Cross-Country Analysis
school outcomes PISA fiscal decentralization political decentralization
2012/10/23
The low quality of education is a persistent problem in many developed countries. Parallel to in the last decades exists a tendency towards decentralization in many developed and developing countries....
Speeding Up the Product Cycle: The Role of Host Country Reforms
product cycle ownership structure contract environment export variety processing trade China
2012/10/22
We study the effects of policy reforms in the South on the decisions of intrafirm and arm's length production transfers by Northern firms. We show theoretically that relaxing ownership controls and im...
Immigration, Unemployment and Growth in the Host Country: Bootstrap Panel Granger Causality Analysis on OECD Countries
immigration growth unemployment Granger causality
2012/10/25
This paper examines the causality relationship between immigration, unemployment and economic growth of the host country. We employ the bootstrap panel Granger causality testing approach of Kónya (200...
Migrant Women on the Labour Market: On the Role of Home- and Host-Country Participation
female labour force participati on immigration cultural transmission
2012/10/26
The behaviour of migrant women on the labour market is influenced by a variety of factors, among which the culture of the home and host country. Part of the literature investigates the role of home-co...
How to Deal with Covert Child Labour, and Give Children an Effective Education, in a Poor Developing Country
child labour education uncertainty moral hazard optimal taxation
2012/10/30
As credit and insurance markets are imperfect, and given that intra-family transfers, and the way a child uses her time outside school hours, are private information, the second-best policy makes scho...
This paper tests the differential effects of the generosity of the welfare state under free migration and under policy-controlled migration, distinguishing between source developing and developed coun...
The Effect of Immigration on the School Performance of Natives: Cross Country Evidence Using PISA Test Scores
immigrants school performance natives
2012/11/1
We study whether a higher share of immigrant pupils affects the school performance of natives using aggregate multi-country data from PISA. We find evidence of a negative and statistically significant...
Labour Market Outcomes and Skill Acquisition in the Host Country: North African Migrants Returning Home from the European Union
return migration human capital education duration of migration
2012/11/1
This paper studies the educational investment decisions of returning migrants while abroad in the context of their decisions about the choice of activity upon returning and the duration of migration. ...
Good and Bad Institutions: Is the Debate Over? Cross-Country Firm-Level Evidence from the Textile Industry
institutional quality production efficiency stochastic frontier model
2012/11/1
Using firm-level data from nine developing countries we demonstrate that (a) certain institutions like restrictive labour market regulations that are considered to be bad for economic growth might be ...
Islamic Outfits in the Workplace in Turkey,a Muslim Majority Country
Islamic Outfits Workplace in Turkey Muslim Majority Country
2009/11/6
This article attempts to explore the ways in which the headscarf issue
is invoked to characterize differentiated visions of secularism in Turkey’s
sociopolitical structure and history. It attempts t...
Inventories:a cross-country comparison of behaviour and methodology
Inventories cross-country comparison behaviour methodology
2009/11/4
There are a number of contrasting economic theories regarding companies' motivations for holding inventories. One theory suggests firms use inventories to smooth production levels over time in respons...
The Netherlands: Old Emigrants - Young Immigrant Country
Immigration ethnic minorities immigrant workers
2013/10/17
Since the mid 1960s the Netherlands has an immigration surplus, mainly because of manpower recruitment from Turkey and Morocco and because of immigration from the former Dutch colony of Surinam. Immig...