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In the 12 y since the cloning of the ob gene (1), which coded for the adipose-generated hormone leptin, there has been a continuing search for other genes whose polymorphisms contribute to obesity. Wh...
Obesity is a growing international health problem that has already reached epidemic proportions, particularly within the United States where a majority of the population is overweight or obese. Effect...
Childhood obesity has reached epidemic levels in developed countries. Twenty five percent of children in the US are overweight and 11% are obese. Overweight and obesity in childhood are known to have ...
Dietary factors associated with obesity indicators and level of sports participation in Flemish adults: a cross-sectional study
level of sports obesity indicators
2008/4/23
Obesity develops when energy intake continuously exceeds energy expenditure, causing a fundamental chronic energy imbalance. Societal and behavioural changes over the last decades are held responsible...
Ethnic variation in validity of classification of overweight and obesity using self-reported weight and height in American women and men: the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
overweight Ethnic variation
2008/4/23
Few data have been published on the validity of classification of overweight and obesity based on self-reported weight in representative samples of Hispanic as compared to other American populations d...
Gendered dimensions of obesity in childhood and adolescence
adolescence childhood Gendered dimensions of obesity
2008/4/23
The literature on childhood and adolescent obesity is vast. In addition to producing a general overview, this paper aims to highlight gender differences or similarities, an area which has tended not t...
Measurement and Definitions of Obesity In Childhood and Adolescence: A field guide for the uninitiated
Definitions of Obesity Measurement
2008/4/23
This paper aims to guide readers embarking on the complex literature in respect of childhood and adolescent obesity. It opens with a discussion of definitions of 'obesity' based on overall fat levels ...
Obesity: An overview on its current perspectives and treatment options
treatment options Obesity
2008/4/23
Obesity is a multi-factorial disorder, which is often associated with many other significant diseases such as diabetes, hypertension and other cardiovascular diseases, osteoarthritis and certain cance...
Relationship between maternal obesity and infant feeding-interactions
infant feeding-interactions maternal obesity
2008/4/23
There are no data regarding the relationship between maternal adiposity and interaction and feeding of infants and possible contribution to childhood obesity. In this study we determined the relations...
Relationships of low serum vitamin D3 with anthropometry and markers of the metabolic syndrome and diabetes in overweight and obesity
anthropometry vitamin D3
2008/4/23
Low serum 25 hydroxyvitamin D3 (vitamin D3) is known to perturb cellular function in many tissues, including the endocrine pancreas, which are involved in obesity and type II diabetes mellitus (TIIDM)...
Familial influences and obesity-associated metabolic risk factors contribute to the variation in resting energy expenditure: the Kiel Obesity Prevention Study
Familial influences obesity-associated metabolic risk
2016/12/30
A low metabolic rate may be inherited and predispose to obesity, whereas a higher metabolic rate in obesity may be acquired by obesity-associated cardiometabolic risk.
Genetic variants of Clock transcription factor are associated with individual susceptibility to obesity
Genetic variants susceptibility
2016/12/30
Lean (n = 715) and overweight or obese (n = 391) unrelated subjects aged 34.4 ± 8.6 y were included in a population-based cross-sectional study. Six tag single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with a m...
Perhaps all is not accomplished in infancy, although it is the period of most rapid linear growth. Our organs are still in developmentally plastic stages. We have more fat than any other species, perh...
Intermuscular lipid: a marker of disordered fat partitioning or the consequence of obesity?
fat partitioning consequence of obesity
2016/12/30
In this issue of the Journal, Miljkovic-Gacic et al (1) describe a cross-sectional study of 1249 Afro-Caribbean men from the Tobago Health Study, a study originally designed to examine prostate cancer...
Possible lessons from the tobacco experience for obesity control
health policy prevention health economics
2016/12/30
Although obesity is increasing to epidemic proportions in many developed countries, some of these same countries are reporting substantial reductions in tobacco use. Unlike tobacco, food and physical ...