搜索结果: 16-30 共查到“营养学 Obesity”相关记录75条 . 查询时间(0.042 秒)
Despite substantial efforts directed toward obesity treatment,
our long-term success rate remains poor (1, 2). Although many
obese individuals can lose weight, most cannot maintain the
weight loss ...
Energy balance represents a battle between energy intake and
energy expenditure. When intake is greater than expenditure,
most of the excess energy is stored as triacylglycerols in adipose
tissue. ...
Process evaluation in a multisite, primary obesity-prevention trial in American Indian schoolchildren
Process evaluation qualitative research intervention study
2016/5/31
We describe the development, implementation,
and use of the process evaluation component of a multisite,
primary obesity prevention trial for American Indian
schoolchildren. We describe the develop...
Pathways: a culturally appropriate obesity-prevention program for American Indian schoolchildren
Obesity prevention American Indians schoolchildren
2016/5/31
Pathways, a culturally appropriate obesity
prevention study for third-, fourth-, and fifth-grade American
Indian schoolchildren includes an intervention that promotes
increased physical activity an...
Multisite formative assessment for the Pathways study to prevent obesity in American Indian schoolchildren
Pathways eating behaviors physical activity
2016/5/31
We describe the formative assessment process,
using an approach based on social learning theory, for the
development of a school-based obesity-prevention intervention
into which cultural perspectiv...
The epidemic of obesity in American Indian communities and the need for childhood obesity-prevention programs
Obesity risk factors American Indians
2016/5/31
American Indians of all ages and both sexes
have a high prevalence of obesity. The high prevalence of
diabetes mellitus in American Indians shows the adverse effects
that obesity has in these commu...
The National Institutes of Health–Centers for Disease Control
and Prevention (NIH-CDC) workshop (1) on the need for and
feasibility of a randomized clinical trial to estimate the longterm
health ef...
Sleep duration, general and abdominal obesity, and weight change among the older adult population of Spain1,2,3,4
Sleep duration obesity weight change
2009/4/20
Background: Short sleep duration is associated with obesity and weight gain among children and young adults. However, there are few studies on the elderly, with conflicting results. Objective: We ...
The choice of cutoffs for obesity and the effect of those values on risk factor estimation1,2,3
Body composition body weight and measures BMI distribution
2009/4/20
Several studies have examined risk factors for overweight and obesity. However, inconsistent results have been observed for estimations of some risk factors, such as the infant feeding method, and f...
Abdominal obesity and coronary artery calcification in young adults：the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults（CARDIA）Study
Coronary artery calcification abdominal obesity waist girth waist-hip ratio
2008/12/25
Background: Whether abdominal obesity is related to coronary artery calcification (CAC) is not known. Objective: We investigated the relations of waist girth and waist-hip ratio (WHR) to CAC in 2951 A...
Adiponectin SNP276 is associated with obesity, the metabolic syndrome, and diabetes in the elderly
Adiponectin genetics metabolic syndrome obesity diabetes elderly
2008/12/25
Background: Genetic variations of the human adiponectin gene are associated with metabolic phenotypes, including obesity, insulin sensitivity, and diabetes. However, these associations have not been e...
APPLE Project：2-y findings of a community-based obesity prevention program in primary school–age children
Obesity prevention body mass index BMI weight gain child physical activity healthy eating
2008/12/25
Background: Developing effective strategies for obesity prevention in children is urgently required.Objective: We determined the effectiveness of a 2-y controlled community-based intervention to preve...
Potential role of sugar (fructose) in the epidemic of hypertension, obesity and the metabolic syndrome, diabetes, kidney disease, and cardiovascular disease
Fructose uric acid sugar arteriosclerosis endothelial dysfunction hypertension obesity chronic kidney disease
2008/12/17
Currently, we are experiencing an epidemic of cardiorenal disease characterized by increasing rates of obesity, hypertension, the metabolic syndrome, type 2 diabetes, and kidney disease. Whereas exces...
Dietary energy density in the treatment of obesity: a year-long trial comparing 2 weight-loss diets
Energy density fruit and vegetables water-rich foods fat intake obesity
2008/12/12
Background: Consuming foods low in energy density (kcal/g) decreases energy intake over several days, but the effectiveness of this strategy for weight loss has not been tested.Objective: The effects ...
Infant feeding method and obesity: body mass index and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry measurements at 9–10 y of age from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC)1,2,3
Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children ALSPAC epidemiology
2008/12/11
Background: Previous studies reported inconsistent associations between breastfeeding and body mass index (BMI; in kg/m2). Associations with body fatness are unknown.Objective: We investigated the ass...