搜索结果: 16-30 共查到“预防医学与卫生学 children”相关记录247条 . 查询时间(0.169 秒)
Association between urinary potassium, urinary sodium, current diet, and bone density in prepubertal children
Bone mineral density dietary intake urinary sodium
2016/6/13
Our understanding of the role of nutrients in bone
development in children is limited.
Evaluation of body fat in fatter and leaner 10-y-old African American and white children: the Baton Rouge Children's Study
body fat ethnicity race
2016/6/13
Only a few published studies in children used several
methods to compare body fat in large groups of fatter and
leaner multiethnic children. We hypothesized that the preferred
methods of determinin...
Retinol binding protein as a surrogate measure for serum retinol: studies in vitamin A–deficient children from the Republic of the Marshall Islands
retinol retinol binding protein RBP
2016/6/13
Serum retinol is transported by retinol binding protein
(RBP), which has one high-affinity binding site for retinol;
consequently, the molar ratio of retinol to RBP in the circulation
is 1 to 1. In...
Stereoacuity at age 3.5 y in children born full-term is associated with prenatal and postnatal dietary factors: a report from a population–based cohort study
DHA oily fish intake visual development
2016/6/12
Observational studies suggested that breastfeeding
benefits the visual development of preterm children,
which has been attributed to the presence of docosahexaenoic
acid (DHA) in breast milk but no...
A longitudinal study of resting energy expenditure relative to body composition during puberty in African American and white children
lean mass distribution puberty African American children
2016/6/12
Body composition and resting energy expenditure
(REE) have not been examined longitudinally during puberty.
Metabolic precursors and effects of obesity in children: a decade of progress, 1990–1999
white children obesity body composition
2016/6/12
Current data suggest that 20% of US children
are overweight. An analysis of secular trends suggested a clear
upward trend in body weight in children of 0.2 kg/y between
1973 and 1994. In addition, ...
Resting energy expenditure in African American and white children
obesity research energy expenditure
2016/6/12
One of the Holy Grails of obesity research has been the identification
of groups of individuals whose unusually low resting
energy expenditure (REE) predisposes them to weight gain.
African America...
Postpartum iron status in nonlactating participants and nonparticipants in the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children
Hemoglobin transferrin receptor ferritin
2016/6/12
Iron deficiency, a pervasive problem among lowincome
women of childbearing age, threatens maternal health
and pregnancy outcomes. The Special Supplemental Nutrition
Program for Women, Infants, and ...
Anthelmintic treatment of rural Bangladeshi children: effect on host physiology, growth, and biochemical status
Malnutrition helminthiasis giardiasis
2016/6/12
The effect of helminth infestation on the nutrition,
growth, and physiology of the host is still poorly understood.
Anthelmintic treatment of children in developing countries has
had varying succes...
Receiver operating characteristic analysis of body mass index, triceps skinfold thickness, and arm girth for obesity screening in children and adolescents
ROC curve dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry DXA
2016/6/2
Valid and practical methods based on healthrelated
criteria for obesity screening in children and adolescents
are not available. Arbitrarily defined body mass index (BMI) cutoffs
have been proposed...
Green and yellow vegetables can maintain body stores of vitamin A in Chinese children
China kindergarten children total-body vitamin A stores
2016/6/2
Vitamin A activity of plant provitamin A carotenoids
is uncertain.The objective was to determine whether plant
carotenoids can sustain or improve vitamin A nutrition during
the fall season in kinde...
Using stable isotopes to assess mineral absorption and utilization by children
Calcium absorption iron absorption mineral requirements
2016/6/2
Adequate mineral intake is a crucial part of a
healthy diet for children—it supports appropriate growth and
development and provides protection against childhood conditions
like anemia and helps to...
Growth, development, and physical fitness of Flemish vegetarian children, adolescents, and young adults
Growth development physical fitness
2016/6/1
This study was designed to assess average daily
dietary intakes of energy in 82 vegetarian children (group A: 6–
9-y-old girls and 6–11-y-old boys), adolescents (group B: 10–
15-y-old girls and 12–...
Effects of dietary viscosity and energy density on total daily energy consumption by young Peruvian children
Viscosity energy density amylase
2016/6/1
Results of prior studies of the effect of viscosity
reduction of high-energy-density, starch-containing diets on young
children’s energy intakes are inconsistent, possibly because of differences
in...
A new international growth reference for young children
anthropometry growth charts growth curves
2016/6/1
Growth references for children are among the most
widely used instruments in public health and clinical medicine. A
comprehensive review by the World Health Organization (WHO)
of the use and interp...