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Relationships Between Accelerometer-Assessed Physical Activity and Health in Children: Impact of the Activity-Intensity Classification Method
ActiGraph activity guidelines MVPA thresholds
2015/4/21
It is unknown whether relationships detected between physical activity intensity and health differ according to accelerometer thresholds used [sample-specific thresholds (SSTs), published thresholds (...
Associations of Physical Performance and Adiposity with Cognition in Children
MOTOR ACTIVITY EXERCISE PHYSICAL PERFORMANCE CHILDREN ADIPOSITY EXECUTIVE FUNCTION
2017/4/20
Objectives: To investigate the independent and combined associations of cardiorespiratory performance (CP), neuromuscular performance (NP; including motor performance [MP]) and body fat percentage (BF...
Motor Performance as Predictor of Physical Activity in Children: The CHAMPS Study-DK
FITNESS AGILITY ACTIVITY LONGITUDINAL ASSOCIATION YOUTH
2017/4/20
Purpose: Physical activity (PA) is associated with several health benefits in children, and PA habits developed in childhood tend to persist into adulthood. PA may be the foundation of a healthy lifes...
Lower Activity Levels Are Related to Higher Plantar Pressures in Overweight Children
BODY MASS INDEX PRESSURE DISTRIBUTION EXERCISE PEDIATRIC
2017/4/14
Purpose: This study aimed to establish whether the peak plantar pressures generated by overweight and obese school-age children during walking were associated with their objectively measured physical ...
Chemotherapy regimens in newly diagnosed and recurrent ewing sarcoma in children and young adults
Chemotherapy regimens newly diagnosed recurrent ewing sarcoma children and young adults
2015/4/1
As the second most common bone malignancy in children and young adults, Ewing sarcoma represents almost 3% of paediatic cancers. Multi-disciplinary care incorporating advances in diagnosis, surgery, c...
Determining Cardiovascular Disease Risk in Elementary School Children: Developing a Healthy Heart Score
Cardiovascular, children, physical activity, cardiovascular fitness, risk factors
2015/3/30
At least 50% of children have one or more cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factor. We aimed to 1) determine the prevalence of CVD risk factors in a sample of Canadian children, and 2) create a Health...
The Effect of Body Build and BMI on Aerobic Test Performance in School Children (10-15 Years)
Shuttle run test cycle test BMI percentage fat solid body build slender body build
2015/3/23
Body Mass Index (BMI) has often questionably been used to define body build. In the present study body build was defined more specifically using fat free mass index (FFMI = fat free mass normalised to...
Validity and Reliability of Physical Activity Measures in Greek High School Age Children
Physical activity activity monitors energy expenditure children validity reliability
2015/3/13
Activity and Life Style Questionnaire (PALQ). Validity of the 3 self-report questionnaires was assessed against the MTI/CSA accelerometer by comparing the scores obtained by each instrument on the fir...
MRI Technique Developed for Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Children（图）
MRI Technique Developed Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Children
2015/3/4
Between 5 and 8 million children in the United States have nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), yet most cases go undiagnosed. To help address this issue, researchers at UC San Diego School of Me...
Development of the theory of shared communication : the process of communication between parents of hospitalized technology dependent children and their nurses
Parent Nurse Communication Pediatric Technology Dependent Theory
2015/1/19
Technology dependent children such as those who require a feeding tube, tracheotomy or ventilator are a special group of chronically ill children who require complex care on a daily basis. When these ...
Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis fails to prevent common infections in hospitalized children: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study
Bifidobacterium animalis subsp lactis probiotics nosocomial infection prevention children
2018/12/24
Background: The incidence of nosocomial infections in children in developed countries is still high, ranging from 8% to 30%, and standard preventive measures, such as increased hygiene, are not suffic...
Association of cesarean delivery with anemia in infants and children in 2 large longitudinal Chinese birth cohorts
anemia cesarean delivery children cohort infant
2018/12/24
Background: Cesarean delivery may reduce placental-fetal transfusion and thus increase the risk of early childhood anemia compared with vaginal delivery, but this notion has not been carefully studied...
Impact of the Kenya post-election crisis on clinic attendance and medication adherence for HIV-infected children in western Kenya
medication adherence HIV children Western Kenya
2014/12/12
Background: Kenya experienced a political and humanitarian crisis following presidential elections on 27 December 2007. Over 1,200 people were killed and 300,000 displaced, with disproportionate viole...
Pediatric assent for a study of antiretroviral therapy dosing for children in western Kenya: a case study in international research collaboration
Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active Assent Children Ethics, Research Internationality Kenya Pediatric Assent Vulnerable Populations
2014/12/12
Multinational collaborators in health research face particular ethical challenges when conducting studies involving vulnerable populations such as children. We use an example from our first attempt to...
Impact of the Kenya post-election crisis on clinic attendance and medication adherence for HIV-infected children in western Kenya
medication adherence HIV children Western Kenya
2014/12/11
Background: Kenya experienced a political and humanitarian crisis following presidential elections on 27 December 2007. Over 1,200 people were killed and 300,000 displaced, with disproportionate viole...