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Effects of estrogens on proliferation and differentiation of neural stem/progenitor cells
estrogens proliferation neural stem/progenitor cells
2009/3/2
We investigated the effect of the female hormone 17β-estradiol (E2) and the hormone mimic bisphenol A (BPA) on the proliferation and differentiation of rat neural stem/progenitors cells (NS/PCs) cul...
Differentiation-associated alteration in gene expression of importins and exportins in human leukemia HL-60 cells
gene expression human leukemia HL-60 cells
2009/3/2
Employing the DNA microarray technique, we previously reported the alteration in gene expression of nucleocytoplasmic transport factors, importins and exportins, induced by 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 ...
Stimulation of the proliferation and differentiation of Leydig cell precursors after the destruction of existing Leydig cells with ethane dimethyl sulphonate（EDS）can take place in the absence of LH
proliferation differentiation Leydig cell precursors
2009/2/23
In hypophysectomized rats, 2 days after the administration of the cytotoxic drug ethane dimethyl sulphonate (EDS), the proliferative activity of Leydig cell precursors increased six-fold. Thus, fact...
The regulation of the proliferation and differentiation of rat Leydig cell precursor cells after EDS administration or daily HCG treatment
Leydig cell Leydig cell precursor LH hCG EDS proliferation
2009/2/23
The proliferation and differentiation of possible Leydig cell precursors in adult rats were studied after destruction of the existing Leydig cells with EDS or after daily treatment with hCG. After 2...
In vitro differentiation of rat seminiferous tubular segments from defined stages of the epithelial cycle morphologic and immunolocalization analysis
rat seminiferous tubular segments defined stages epithelial cycle morphologic immunolocalization analysis
2009/2/23
Rat seminiferous tubule segments have been cultured in chemically defined medium (F12/DMEM 1:1) without added hormones or growth factors. The segments (1-2 mm) were isolated from defined stages of t...
Flow cytometric DNA analysis of defined stages of rat seminiferous epithelial cycle during in vitro differentiation
Flow cytometric DNA analysis rat seminiferous epithelial cycle
2009/2/23
The stages of the rat seminiferous epithelial cycle have been isolated for flow cytometric analysis of DNA and for culture, using transillumination-assisted microdissection. Precise stages have been...
Vitamin E deficiency causes incomplete spermatogenesis and affects the structural differentiation of epithelial cells of the epididymis in the rat
Vitamin E structural differentiation epithelial cells epididymis rat
2009/2/17
The effects of vitamin E deficiency on the rat testis and epididymis were examined in a light- and electron-microscopic analysis. Various groups of animals were made vitamin E-deficient, beginning...
Hst7：a male sterility mutation perturbing sperm motility, flagellar assembly, and mitochondrial sheath differentiation
Allele asthenospermia axoneme t complex t haplotype
2009/2/17
Hst7, a mouse hybrid sterility locus, has been mapped in close linkage to four other hybrid sterility loci, on proximal chromosome 17 within the t complex. When an allele (s) of Hst7 from the specie...
Pituitary control of proliferation and differentiation of Leydig cells and their putative precursors in immature hypophysectomized rat testis
Testis rat development Leydig cells steroidogenesis
2009/2/17
The objective of this study was to determine the effects of pituitary hormones (luteinizing hormone [LH], follicle-stimulating hormone [FSH], growth hormone [GH], and prolactin [PRL]) on interstit...
The distribution of connexin 43 is associated with the germ cell differentiation and with the modulation of the Sertoli cell junctional barrier in continual（guinea pig）and seasonal breeders'（mink）testes
Gap junction Cx43 Sertoli cell blood-testis barrier
2009/2/13
To test whether the gap junction protein connexin 43 (Cx43) is associated with germ cell differentiation and with the Sertoli cell junctional blood barrier, we recorded the temporal changes in its d...
Growth factors（EGF, IGF-I）modulate the morphological differentiation of adult marmoset(Callithrix jacchus)Sertoli cells in vitro
Marmoset Sertoli cells growth factors in vitro ultrastructure
2009/2/12
The effects of epidermal growth factor (EGF) and insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) on mature marmoset (Callithrix jacchus) Sertoli cells in vitro were investigated using light and electron micr...
Epididymal growth and differentiation are altered in human cryptorchidism
Epididymal growth differentiation human cryptorchidism
2008/12/26
Despite the knowledge and histological classification of testicular lesions, epididymal lesions associated with cryptorchidism are not well defined and only macroscopic alterations have been reporte...
Mechanism of protection of rat spermatogenesis by hormonal pretreatment：stimulation of spermatogonial differentiation after irradiation
Mechanism protection rat spermatogenesis hormonal pretreatment stimulation irradiation
2008/12/25
Pretreatment of rats with hormones that suppress testosterone levels and sperm production enhances the recovery of spermatogenesis from stem cells after a cytotoxic insult. It is not known whether t...
Differentiation of Fanconi and Aplastic Anemia Using Chromosomal Breakage Test in Southern Iran
Fanconi anemia Aplastic anemia Southern Iran
2015/9/15
Background: Fanconi anemia (FA) is a chromosomal breakage disorder characterized by familial aplastic anemia (AA), various congenital anomalies, and a characteristic chromosomal response to clastogeni...
Th17 Cells and Rheumatoid Arthritis -From the Standpoint of Osteoclast Differentiation-
IL-17 IL-23 osteoclast receptor activator of NF-κB ligand (RANKL) rheumatoid arthritis (RA) T cell Th17
2010/11/17
Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic disease that affects multiple joints. It is considered to be an autoimmune disease in which a T helper (Th)-1 type response has been implicated to play an important p...