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Dietary carbohydrate modification induces alterations in gene expression in abdominal subcutaneous adipose tissue in persons with the metabolic syndrome: the FUNGENUT Study
Gene-nutrient interactions metabolic syndrome insulin resistance microarray adipose tissue
2008/12/12
Background: Diets rich in whole-grain cereals and foods with a low glycemic index may protect against type 2 diabetes, but the underlying molecular mechanisms are unknown.Objective: The main objective...
Dietary patterns, insulin resistance, and prevalence of the metabolic syndrome in women1,2,3
Dietary patterns metabolic syndrome insulin resistance factor analysis women
2008/12/12
Background: Although individual foods and nutrients have been associated with the metabolic syndrome, whether dietary patterns identified by factor analysis are also associated with this syndrome is n...
Individual variation in the metabolic syndrome: a new perspective on the debate
Individual variation metabolic syndrome perspective
2008/12/11
Recently, the question of whether a diagnosis of metabolic syndrome is clinically useful was debated by 2 of the most preeminent scientists in the field, Reaven (1) and Grundy (2). The authors present...
Soy inclusion in the diet improves features of the metabolic syndrome: a randomized crossover study in postmenopausal women1,2,3
Metabolic syndrome insulin resistance soy glycemic control lipid profiles
2008/12/10
Background:Little evidence exists regarding the effects of soy consumption on the metabolic syndrome in humans.Objective:We aimed to determine the effects of soy consumption on components of the metab...
Adipose energy stores, physical work, and the metabolic syndrome: lessons from hummingbirds
physical work Adipose energy stores
2008/4/23
Hummingbirds and other nectar-feeding, migratory birds possess unusual adaptive traits that offer important lessons concerning obesity, diabetes and the metabolic syndrome. Hummingbirds consume a high...
Excess adiposity has been shown to play a crucial role in the development of the metabolic syndrome. The elevated fasting and postprandial triglyceride-rich lipoprotein levels is the central lipid abn...
Diagnostic criteria patterns of U.S. children with Metabolic Syndrome: NHANES 1999–2002
U.S. children Diagnostic criteria patterns
2008/4/23
As childhood obesity increases in the U.S., the Metabolic Syndrome (MS) can be assumed to be increasing in the pediatric population as well. To date, there is lack of information on the most prevalent...
Homocysteine and reactive oxygen species in metabolic syndrome, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and atheroscleropathy: The pleiotropic effects of folate supplementation
reactive oxygen Homocysteine
2008/4/23
Homocysteine has emerged as a novel independent marker of risk for the development of cardiovascular disease over the past three decades. Additionally, there is a graded mortality risk associated with...
Relationships of low serum vitamin D3 with anthropometry and markers of the metabolic syndrome and diabetes in overweight and obesity
anthropometry vitamin D3
2008/4/23
Low serum 25 hydroxyvitamin D3 (vitamin D3) is known to perturb cellular function in many tissues, including the endocrine pancreas, which are involved in obesity and type II diabetes mellitus (TIIDM)...
The Adoption of Mediterranean Diet Attenuates the Development of Acute Coronary Syndromes in People with the Metabolic Syndrome
Acute Coronary Syndromes Mediterranean
2008/4/23
In this work we investigated the effect of the consumption of the Mediterranean diet on coronary risk, in subjects with the metabolic syndrome.
The underlying mechanisms for development of hypertension in the metabolic syndrome
development of hypertension The underlying mechanisms
2008/4/23
High blood pressure is an important constituent of the metabolic syndrome. However, the underlying mechanisms for development of hypertension in the metabolic syndrome are very complicated and remain ...
SERUM LIPID PROFILE AND METABOLIC SYNDROME OCCURRENCE AMONG OBESE RURAL WOMEN FROM LUBLIN REGION (EASTERN POLAND)
total cholesterol HDL LDL obesity metabolic syndrome
2010/12/23
Obesity is a multivariate syndrome which can negatively affect whole body functioning. It is most common in highly developed countries, and in recent years a progressive increase in obesity occurrence...
Ultrasound measurements of intraabdominal fat estimate the metabolic syndrome better than do measurements of waist circumference
Ultrasonography intraabdominal fat metabolic syndrome
2016/12/30
We recently developed an ultrasound technique to estimate intraabdominal fat (IAF). This method is more accurate than measurement of waist and hip circumferences and is simpler and less expensive than...
Percentage body fat ranges associated with metabolic syndrome risk: results based on the third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (1988–1994)
Cardiovascular disease diabetes obesity
2017/1/3
The objectives were to determine the risk [odds ratios (ORs)] of metabolic syndrome based on %BF in black and white men and women in the United States and to provide corresponding ranges of %BF associ...
Long-term effects of ad libitum low-fat,high-carbohydrate diets on body weight and serum lipids in overweight subjects with metabolic syndrome
Metabolic syndrome obesity weight loss low-fat diet complex carbohydrate simple sugars blood lipids CARMEN trial
2016/12/17
Background: Overweight individuals with metabolic syndrome are at increased risk of type 2 diabetes and coronary vascular disease. Weight gain and features of the syndrome may be ameliorated by d...