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Complex systems model of dietary choice with implications for improving diets and promoting vegetarianism
Dietary choice vegetarian diet diet
2016/6/1
An important step toward improving nutrition
and promoting vegetarianism in the general population is to understand
how consumers make dietary choices. Researchers from
many clinical and social sci...
Body-composition changes with diet and exercise in obese women: a comparison of estimates from clinical methods and a 4-component model
weight loss body composition exercise
2016/5/31
Most methods available to clinicians for estimating
body-composition changes have been validated against estimates
from densitometry, based on a 2-component (fat mass and
fat-free mass) model.
Four-component model of body composition in children: density and hydration of fat-free mass and comparison with simpler models
Body fat dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry total body water
2016/5/31
Body composition in children is generally measured
by 2-component (2C) models, which are subject to error
arising from variation in fat-free mass (FFM) composition. The
4-component (4C) model, whic...
The Pathways study: a model for lowering the fat in school meals
Food service school meals children, fat intake
2016/5/31
We describe the development and implementation of the Pathways
school food service intervention during the feasibility
phase of the Pathways study. The purpose of the intervention
was to lower the ...
Model for the regulation of energy balance and adiposity by the central nervous system
Body weight adipose tissue food intake
2016/5/30
In 1995, we described a new model for
adiposity regulation. Since then, data regarding the biology of
body weight regulation has accumulated at a remarkable rate and
has both modified and strengthe...
Comparing Simple Insulin Sensitivity Indices to the Oral Minimal Model Postexercise
EXERCISE INTENSITY INSULIN RESISTANCE GLUCOSE TOLERANCE
2017/4/13
Purpose: This study aims to establish whether changes in indices of insulin sensitivity (Si) derived from fasting glucose and an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) are comparable to Si determined by t...
Applying Socioecological Model to Improve Women’s Physical Activity: A Randomized Control Trial
Women Physical Activity Health Promotion Health Education
2016/1/26
Background: A sedentary life without sufficient physical activity is recognized as a risk factor for various diseases, and a major modifiable risk factor for noncommunicable diseases. This study was c...
Risk Factors of Graft Survival After Diagnosis of Post-kidney Transplant Malignancy: Using Cox Proportional Hazard Model
Neoplasms Kidney Transplant Proportional Hazards Model
2015/11/9
Background: All recipients of kidney transplantation, especially those with posttransplant malignancy, are at risk of long-term graft failure.
Roy’s Adaptation Model-Guided Education and Promoting the Adaptation of Veterans With Lower Extremities Amputation
Amputation Lower Extremity Adaptation Nursing Model Veterans
2015/11/9
Background: Any defect in extremities of the body can affect different life aspects.
Evaluation of Transtheoretical Model-Based Family Education Among Females of Zahedan (Southeast of Iran)
Health Education Contraceptive Devices Family
2015/11/9
Background: It cannot be denied that many improvements in female and child health have been achieved worldwide through international family planning programs. More than half of the females (57%) with ...
Wound Healing Activity of a Traditionally Used Poly Herbal Product in a Burn Wound Model in Rats
Burn Wound Healing Iranian Traditional Medicine (ITM) Malva sylvestris
2015/11/9
Background: Burns are known as one of the most common and destructive forms of injury with a vast spectrum of consequences. Despite the discovery of various antibacterial and antiseptic agents, burn w...
Alpha-Amanitin Poisoning, Nephrotoxicity and Oxidative Stress: An Experimental Mouse Model
Alpha-Amanitin Oxidative Stress Mycotoxins
2015/11/9
Background: Alpha-amanitin (α-AMA) plays a major role in Amanita phalloides poisoning, showing toxic effects on multi-organs, particularly on the liver and kidneys. Studies have shown a relationship b...
Caloric Restriction and Formalin-Induced Inflammation:An Experimental Study in Rat Model
Caloric Restriction Inflammation Animal Models Iran
2015/11/9
Background: Acute and chronic inflammations are difficult to control. Using chemical anti-inflammatory medications along with their complications considerably limit their use. According to Traditional...
Efficacy and Safety of Aluminum Chloride in Controlling External Hemorrhage:An Animal Model Study
Hemorrhage Hemostasis Aluminum Chloride Rats
2015/10/22
Background: Despite all the progress in surgical science, bleeding caused by traffic accidents is still one of the challenges surgeons face in saving patients’ lives. Therefore, introducing an effecti...
Factors Predicting Nutrition and Physical Activity Behaviors Due to Cardiovascular Disease in Tehran University Students: Application of Health Belief Model
Behavior Heart Disease Health Belief Model Physical Activity
2015/10/22
Background: Disease preventing methods focus mostly on lifestyle factors such as physical activity, healthy diet and not smoking. Previous studies verified using theory and models to change unhealthy ...