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Physicists in Italy have shown how to transfer entropy from one ultracold gas to another using a laser beam. They say that the resulting low-entropy gas could be the ideal system for investigating qua...
Additional Recursion Relations, Factorizations, and Diophantine Properties Associated with the Polynomials of the Askey Scheme
Additional Recursion Factorizations Diophantine Properties
2009/9/4
In this paper, we apply to (almost) all the “named” polynomials of the Askey scheme, as defined by their standard three-term recursion relations, the machinery developed in previous papers. For each o...
Level scheme in 160Tm towards complete high-spin structure
high-spin states level scheme low-lying level 4-quasiparticle
2009/8/14
High-spin states of 160Tm have been studied through the 146Nd(19F, 5n) reaction at a beam energy of 102 MeV. The previously known πh11/2⊙νi13/2 yrast band and πh11/2⊙νh9/2 side band are confirmed, and...
A two-step scheme for high-resolution regional atmospheric trace gas inversions based on independent models
high-resolution regional atmospheric trace gas independent models
2009/8/7
Mixing ratio measurements of atmospheric tracers like CO2 can be used to estimate regional surface-air tracer fluxes using inverse methods, involving a numerical transport model. Currently available t...
Late Ypresian to Middle Lutetian Orthophragminid Record From Central and Northern Turkey: Taxonomy and Remarks on Zonal Scheme
Turkey Eocene Discocyclinidae Orbitoclypeidae Biometry Evolution Zonation
2009/7/7
Orthophragmines are one of the commonest larger foraminifera in the late Paleocene-Eocene shallow-marine deposits of Turkey. Following several common lineages, such as Discocyclina archiaci, Orbitocly...
Multi-objective calibration of the land surface scheme TERRA/LM using LITFASS-2003 data
land surface LITFASS-2003 data heat flux
2009/5/18
The turbulent sensible and latent heat fluxes simulated in the operational weather forecast model LM have been checked with data from the field experiment LITFASS 2003 (Lindenberg Inhomogeneous Terrai...
A Bayesian spatial assimilation scheme for snow coverage observations in a gridded snow model
Bayesian spatial assimilation scheme snow coverage area precipitation-runoff model snow depletion curve
2009/5/13
A method for assimilating remotely sensed snow covered area (SCA) into the snow subroutine of a grid distributed precipitation-runoff model (PRM) is presented. The PRM is assumed to simulate the snow...
Satellite-based energy balance model to estimate seasonal evapotranspiration for irrigated sorghum：a case study from the Gezira scheme, Sudan
seasonal evapotranspiration Gezira scheme MODerate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer
2009/5/4
The availability of the actual water use from agricultural crops is considered as the key factor for irrigation water management, water resources planning, and water allocation. Traditionally, evapotr...
Quantum teleportation scheme by selecting one of multiple output ports
Quantum teleportation one of multiple output ports
2010/4/9
The scheme of quantum teleportation, where Bob has multiple (N) output ports and obtains the teleported state by simply selecting one of the N ports, is thoroughly studied. We consider both determinis...
Land surface scheme conceptualisation and parameter values for three sites with contrasting soils and climate
land surface model soil hydraulic properties
2009/3/24
The objective of the present study is to test the performance of the ECMWF land surface module (LSM) developed by Viterbo and Beljaars (1995) and to identify primary future adjustments, focusing on th...
A Lagrangian model with simple primary and secondary aerosol scheme 1： comparison with UK PM10 data
Lagrangian model secondary aerosol scheme UK PM10
2009/3/9
A Lagrangian trajectory model used to simulate photochemistry has been extended to include a simple parameterisation of primary and secondary aerosol particles. The model uses emission inventories of ...
The Modeling of Tidal Flow in a Channel Using a Turbulence Energy Closure Scheme
Turbulence Energy Closure Scheme Tidal Flow
2009/2/23
A parameterization scheme is developed that is suitable for the modeling of turbulence in marine systems and an application is made to the determination of the tidal structure in an elongated channel....
Scheme for generating coherent state superpositions with realistic cross-Kerr nonlinearity
generating coherent state realistic cross-Kerr nonlinearity
2010/4/9
We present a simple scheme using two identical cross-phase modulation processes in decoherence environment to generate superpositions of two coherent states with the opposite phases, which are known a...
Assessment of the reduction methods used to develop chemical schemes: building of a new chemical scheme for VOC oxidation suited to three-dimensional multiscale HOx-NOx-VOC chemistry simulations
chemical schemes VOC oxidation three-dimensional multiscale HOx-NOx-VOC chemistry simulations
2009/2/17
The objective of this work was to develop and assess an automatic procedure to generate reduced chemical schemes for the atmospheric photooxidation of volatile organic carbon (VOC) compounds. The proc...
Scheme for proving the bosonic commutation relation using single-photon interference
Scheme bosonic commutation relation single-photon interference
2010/4/8
We propose an experiment to directly prove the commutation relation between bosonic annihilation and creation operators, based on the recent experimental success in single-photon subtraction and addit...