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Understanding the Role of the Biological Pump in the Global Carbon Cycle:An Imperative for Ocean Science
Biological Pump Global Carbon Cycle Ocean Science
2015/7/20
Anthropogenically driven climate change will rapidly become Earth's dominant transformative influence in the coming decades. The oceanic biological pump—the complex suite of processes that results in ...
Was the Late Paleocene-Early Eocene Hot Because Earth Was Flat? An Ocean Lithium Isotope View of Mountain Building,Continental Weathering, Carbon Dioxide,and Earth's Cenozoic Climate
Late Paleocene-Early Eocene Hot Earth Was Flat Ocean Lithium Isotope View Mountain Building Continental Weathering Carbon Dioxide Earth's Cenozoic Climate
2015/7/17
Hothouse climates in Earth's geologic past, such as the Eocene epoch, are thought to have been caused by the release of large amounts of carbon dioxide and/or methane, which had been stored as carbon ...
Scientific Outcomes and Future Challenges of the Ocean Carbon and Biogeochemistry Program
Scientific Outcomes Future Challenges Ocean Carbon Biogeochemistry Program
2015/7/17
The ocean plays a major role in shaping Earth's climate, regulating levels of key atmospheric trace gases such as carbon dioxide on time scales of decades to millennia. Much progress has been made in ...
Integrated Carbon Budget Models for the Everglades Terrestrial-Coastal-Oceanic Gradient: Current Status and Needs for Inter-Site Comparisons
Terrestrial-Coastal-Oceanic Gradient Inter-Site Comparisons
2015/7/16
Recent studies suggest that coastal ecosystems can bury significantly more C than tropical forests, indicating that continued coastal development and exposure to sea level rise and storms will have gl...
Simultaneous measurement of the gross and net primary production of the benthic community and the net input of organic carbon delivered by currents to the coral reef flat of the north shore of Moorea,...
Carbon Dioxide Pools Discovered in Aegean Sea ’Kallisti Limnes’ Get Their Distinctive Color from Opal Particles
Carbon Dioxide Pools Aegean Sea Kallisti Limnes Distinctive Color Opal Particles
2015/8/4
The location of the second largest volcanic eruption in human history, the waters off Greece’s Santorini are the site of newly discovered opalescent pools forming at 250 meters depth. The interconnect...
Ocean Dynamics and the Carbon Cycle:Principles and Mechanisms
Ocean Dynamics Carbon Cycle Principles and Mechanisms
2015/7/15
Williams and Follows combined their expertise to write a book targeted at honors undergraduate or graduate students, as well as at professionals in ocean science who need to learn the fundamentals of ...
Various human activities, including
fossil fuel combustion and forest clearing, emit
about eight petagrams (or billion tons) of carbon
in the form of CO2 into the atmosphere annually.
The glob...
Biogeochemical Processes at Hydrothermal Vents:Microbes and Minerals, Bioenergetics, and Carbon Fluxes
Biogeochemical Processes Hydrothermal Vents Microbes Minerals Bioenergetics Carbon Fluxes
2015/7/14
Hydrothermal vents are among the most biologically active regions of the deep ocean. However, our understanding of the limits of life in this extreme environment, the extent of biogeochemical transfor...
International Carbon Coordination: Roger Revelle's Legacy in the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission
International Carbon Coordination intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission
2015/7/8
Since its inception in 1960, the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) has been responsible for organizing and coordinating the scientific investigation of ocean carbon. Roger Revelle (Scri...
BOOK REVIEW | Chemical Oceanography and the Marine Carbon Cycle
Chemical Oceanography Marine Carbon Cycle
2015/7/3
Chemical Oceanography and the Marine Carbon Cycle reflects the two authors' wealth of research and teaching experience, and the community is fortunate that Steve Emerson was able to complete this majo...
Autonomous Observations of the Ocean Biological Carbon Pump
Autonomous Observations Ocean Biological Carbon Pump
2015/7/3
Prediction of the substantial biologically mediated carbon flows in a rapidly changing and acidifying ocean requires model simulations informed by observations of key carbon cycle processes on the app...
ALMA Detects First Traces of Carbon ‘Smog’ Permeating Interstellar Atmospheres of Early Galaxies（图）
ALMA Detects First Traces Smog Permeating Interstellar Atmospheres Early Galaxies
2015/7/13
Astronomers study the elements scattered between the stars to learn about the internal workings of galaxies, their motion and chemistry. To date, however, attempts to detect the telltale radio signatu...
Physicists conduct most precise measurement yet of interaction between atoms and carbon surfaces
Physicists most precise measurement atoms and carbon surfaces
2015/6/18
Physicists at the University of Washington have conducted the most precise and controlled measurements yet of the interaction between the atoms and molecules that comprise air and the type of carbon s...
Humans concerned about climate change are working to find ways of capturing excess carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere and sequestering it in the Earth. But Nature has its own methods for the rem...
