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Effects of grazing on leaf traits and ecosystem functioning in Inner Mongolia grasslands: scaling from species to community
grazing on leaf traits ecosystem functioning Inner Mongolia grasslands scaling from species to community
2015/2/4
Understanding the mechanistic links between environmental drivers, human disturbance, plant functional traits, and ecosystem properties is a fundamental aspect of biodiversity-ecosystem functioning re...
Variations in values among major plant community types in the Xilin River Basin, Inner Mongolia, China
plant community types Xilin River Basin Inner Mongolia China
2015/2/4
The δ13C values of 51 plant species selected from eight plant communities along a moisture gradient were measured. Our results showed that all the community types that we investigated are dominated by...
Patterns of community change of archaeal and bacterial populations colonizing extreme environments at Kilauea Volcano, Hawaii
Volcanoes biological microorganisms microbial community soil analysis of bacteria and archaea
2015/1/28
Volcanic activity creates new landforms that can change dramatically as a consequence of biotic succession, and microbes are essential contributors to successional development. Our objective was to ex...
Microbial Community Composition and the Effects of Trace Elements on Methanogenesis Associated with Deep Subsurface Coal
Biological sciences Coalbed methane Coal biodegradation Methanogenesis Trace elements
2015/1/28
Biogenic coalbed methane (CBM), an end product of anaerobic coal biodegradation, is a natural gas. It is generated and trapped in large quantities in deep, unmineable coalbeds. This dissertation descr...
Malian children with moderate acute malnutrition who are treated with lipid-based dietary supplements have greater weight gains and recovery rates than those treated with locally produced cereal-legume products: a community-based, cluster-randomized trial
CSB++ locally milled flours Misola moderate acute malnutrition Supplementary Plumpy
2018/12/24
Background: Moderate acute malnutrition (MAM), defined as weight-for-length z score between −3 and −2 or midupper arm circumference between 11.5 and 12.5 cm, affects ～33 million children a...
Air quality forecast of PM10 in Beijing with Community Multi-scale Air Quality Modeling (CMAQ) system: emission and improvement
Air quality forecast Community Multi-scale Air Quality Modeling
2014/12/19
A variational data assimilation system for soil–atmosphere flux estimates for the Community Land Model (CLM3.5)
data assimilation system soil–atmosphere fl ux estimates
2014/12/18
This paper presents the development and implementation of a spatio-temporal variational data assimilation
system (4D-var) for the soil–vegetation–atmosphere transfer
model “Community Land Model” (CL...
The Community Land Model underestimates land-use CO2 emissions by neglecting soil disturbance from cultivation
Community land model planting harvesting crops planting on soil carbon biogeochemical model cultivation soil carbon
2014/12/18
The Community Land Model (CLM) can simulate planting and harvesting of crops but does not include effects of cultivation on soil carbon decomposition. The biogeochemistry model DayCent does account fo...
Implementation of the chemistry module MECCA (v2.5) in the modal aerosol version of the Community Atmosphere Model component (v3.6.33) of the Community Earth System Model
the chemistry module MECCA modal aerosol version Community Atmosphere Model component the Community Earth System Model
2014/12/17
A coupled atmospheric chemistry and climate system model was developed using the modal aerosol version of the National Center for Atmospheric Research Community Atmosphere Model (modal-CAM; v3.6.33) a...
The OASIS3 coupler: a European climate modelling community software
OASIS3 coupler European climate modelling community software
2014/12/16
This paper presents the OASIS3 coupling software used in five of the seven European Earth System Models (ESMs) participating to the Fifth Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP5). A short history...
Modeling agriculture in the Community Land Model
Modeling agriculture Community Land Model
2014/12/16
The potential impact of climate change on agriculture is uncertain. In addition, agriculture could influence above- and below-ground carbon storage. Development of models that represent agriculture is...
Evaluation of dust and trace metal estimates from the Community Multiscale Air Quality (CMAQ) model version 5.0
Evaluation of dust trace metal estimates
2014/12/12
The Community Multiscale Air Quality (CMAQ)
model is a state-of-the-science air quality model that simulates the emission, transformation, transport, and fate of the
many different air pollutant spe...
CAM-chem: description and evaluation of interactive atmospheric chemistry in the Community Earth System Model
CAM-chem description and evaluation interactive atmospheric chemistry Community Earth System Model
2014/12/11
We discuss and evaluate the representation of atmospheric chemistry in the global Community Atmosphere Model (CAM) version 4, the atmospheric component of the Community Earth System Model (CESM). We p...
Toward a minimal representation of aerosols in climate models: description and evaluation in the Community Atmosphere Model CAM5
minimal representation of aerosols climate models description and evaluation Community Atmosphere Model CAM5
2014/12/10
A modal aerosol module (MAM) has been developed for the Community Atmosphere Model version 5 (CAM5), the atmospheric component of the Community Earth System Model version 1 (CESM1). MAM is capable of ...
Analyzing numerics of bulk microphysics schemes in community models: warm rain processes
Analyzing numerics bulk microphysics schemes
2014/12/10
Implementation of bulk cloud microphysics
(BLK) parameterizations in atmospheric models of different
scales has gained momentum in the last two decades.