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New findings reveal how microbiome is disrupted during disease flare-ups(图)
microbiome disrupted during disease flare-ups
2019/10/30
A study led by researchers from the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health and the Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard is the first to observe the complex set of biochemical and molecular events tha...
Lemur Study Highlights Role of Diet in Shaping Gut Microbiome(图)
Lemur Role of Diet Shaping Gut Microbiome
2017/12/19
Many studies have demonstrated the effects of host diet on gut microbial membership, metagenomics, and fermentation individually; but few have attempted to interpret the relationship among these biolo...
The role of metabolism (and the microbiome) in defining the clinical efficacy of dietary flavonoids
absorption ADME flavonoids genotype health metabolism microbiome
2018/11/12
At a population level, there is growing evidence of the beneficial effects of dietary flavonoids on health. However, there is extensive heterogeneity in the response to increased intake, which is like...
New gene catalog of ocean microbiome reveals surprises(图)
new gene catalog ocean microbiome
2017/9/5
Microbes dominate the planet, especially the ocean, and help support the entire marine food web. In a recent report published in Nature Microbiology, University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa oceanography p...
Alterations in human milk leptin and insulin are associated with early changes in the infant intestinal microbiome
milk leptin insulin the infant intestinal microbiome
2018/11/12
We read with great interest the study by Lemas et al. (1) that reported early changes in the gut microbiota composition and functions of exclusively breastfed infants born from obese mothers compared ...
Protein- and zinc-deficient diets modulate the murine microbiome and metabolic phenotype
malnutrition metabolome metabolic phenotype metabolome metabonomics microbiome microbiota, protein deficiency undernutrition
2018/12/18
Background: Environmental enteropathy, which is linked to undernutrition and chronic infections, affects the physical and mental growth of children in developing areas worldwide. Key to understanding ...
Fermentation Festival Leads to Rapid Response System at Center for Microbiome Innovation
Fermentation Festiva Response System at Center Microbiome Innovation
2016/5/6
The personalized collections of microorganisms and molecules found in, on and around us — known as our microbiome and metabolome, respectively — are increasingly recognized for their influences on eve...
Plant defense hormones help sculpt root microbiome
Plant defense hormones sculpt root microbiome
2015/8/4
Soil is crowded with bacteria and fungi. Tens of thousands of different species can inhabit the same space, and for a plant that grows in the midst of that community, it’s important to know the differ...
"Microbiome" of Sierra Nevada yellow-legged frogs shifts during infectious disease outbreaks(图)
Microbiome yellow-legged frogs
2014/12/1
The following is part eleven in a series on the NSF-NIH-USDA Ecology and Evolution of Infectious Disease (EEID) Program. See parts: one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, and 10.
Trillions of bacteria live in each person’s digestive tract. Scientists believe that some of these bacteria help digest food and stave off harmful infections, but their role in human health is not wel...