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Selection of an appropriately simple storm runoff model
Selection appropriately simple storm runoff model
2010/4/7
An appropriately simple event runoff model for catchment hydrological studies was derived. The model was selected from several variants as having the optimum balance between simplicity and the ability...
Global spatial optimization with hydrological systems simulation:application to land-use allocation and peak runoff minimization
Global spatial optimization hydrological systems simulation land-use allocation peak runoff minimization
2010/2/20
A general methodology is presented to integrate complex simulation models of hydrological systems into optimization models, as an alternative to scenario-based approaches. A gradient-based hill climbi...
Less rain,more water in ponds:a remote sensing study of the dynamics of surface waters from 1950 to present in pastoral Sahel (Gourma region,Mali)
rain remote sensing study dynamics of surface waters pastoral Sahel
2010/2/20
Changes in the flooded area of ponds in the Gourma region from 1950 to present are studied by remote sensing, in the general context of the current multi-decennial Sahel drought. The seasonal and inte...
Implementing small scale processes at the soil-plant interface – the role of root architectures for calculating root water uptake profiles
small scale processes soil-plant interface root architectures root water uptake profiles
2010/2/20
In this paper, we present a stand alone root water uptake model called aRoot, which calculates the sink term for any bulk soil water flow model taking into account water flow within and around a root ...
Technical Note:Comparing and ranking soil drought indices performance over Europe,through remote-sensing of vegetation
Technical Note soil drought indices performance remote-sensing vegetation
2010/2/20
In the past years there have been many attempts to produce and improve global soil-moisture datasets and drought indices. However, comparing and validating these various datasets is not straightforwar...
Modelling the inorganic nitrogen behaviour in a small Mediterranean forested catchment,Fuirosos (Catalonia)
inorganic nitrogen behaviour Mediterranean forested catchment Fuirosos
2010/2/20
The aim of this work was to couple a nitrogen (N) sub-model to already existent hydrological lumped (LU4-N) and semi-distributed (LU4-R-N and SD4-R-N) conceptual models, to improve our understanding o...
Relating surface backscatter response from TRMM precipitation radar to soil moisture:results over a semi-arid region
surface backscatter response TRMM precipitation radar soil moisture
2010/2/20
The Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) carries aboard the Precipitation Radar (TRMMPR) that measures the backscatter (σ°) of the surface. σ° is sensitive to surface soil moisture and vegetatio...
Performance of high-resolution X-band radar for rainfall measurement in The Netherlands
Performance high-resolution X-band radar rainfall measurement Netherlands
2010/2/20
This study presents an analysis of 195 rainfall events gathered with the X-band weather radar SOLIDAR and a tipping bucket rain gauge network near Delft, The Netherlands, between May 1993 and April 19...
Assessment of conceptual model uncertainty for the regional aquifer Pampa del Tamarugal – North Chile
conceptual model uncertainty regional aquifer Pampa del Tamarugal North Chile
2010/2/20
In this work we assess the uncertainty in modelling the groundwater flow for the Pampa del Tamarugal Aquifer (PTA) – North Chile using a novel and fully integrated multi-model approach aimed at explic...
Soil moisture active and passive microwave products:intercomparison and evaluation over a Sahelian site
Soil moisture active passive microwave products intercomparison evaluation Sahelian site
2010/2/1
This paper presents a comparison and an evaluation of five soil moisture products based on satellite-based passive and active microwave measurements. Products are evaluated for 2005–2006 against groun...
Multi-model comparison of a major flood in the groundwater-fed basin of the Somme River (France)
Multi-model comparison major flood groundwater-fed basin Somme River
2010/2/1
The Somme River Basin is located above a chalk aquifer and the discharge of the somme River is highly influenced by groundwater inflow (90% of river discharge is baseflow). In 2001, the Somme River Ba...
The water footprint of Indonesian provinces related to the consumption of crop products
water footprint Indonesian provinces consumption crop products
2010/2/1
National water use accounts are generally limited to statistics on water withdrawals in the different sectors of economy. They are restricted to "blue water accounts" related to production, thus exclu...
Calibration analysis for water storage variability of the global hydrological model WGHM
Calibration analysis water storage variability global hydrological model WGHM
2010/2/1
The aim of this study is to provide an improved global simulation of continental water storage variations by calibrating the WaterGAP Global Hydrology Model (WGHM) for 28 of the largest river basins w...
Actual daily evapotranspiration estimated from MERIS and AATSR data over the Chinese Loess Plateau
Actual daily evapotranspiration MERIS AATSR data Chinese Loess Plateau
2010/2/1
The Chinese Loess Plateau is located in the north of China and has a significant impact on the climate and ecosystem evolvement over the East Asian continent. Estimates of evapotranspiration (ET) at a...