搜索结果: 31-45 共查到“知识库 汉语音韵”相关记录74条 . 查询时间(3.234 秒)
Parametric control of prosodic variables by symbolic input in TTS synthesis
prosodic variables TTS synthesis
2014/11/25
Parametric control of prosodic variables by symbolic input in TTS synthesis。
Modelling prosody in spontaneous speech。
Prosodic Effects of Discourse Salience and Association with Focus
prosody, ocus association givenness
2014/11/24
Three factors that have been argued to influence the prosody of
an utterance are (i) which constituents encode discourse-salient
information; (ii) which constituents are contrastive in that th...
Current practice in formulating stress-conditioned segmental rules,
exemplified in (2), implicitly does not restrict reference to metrical structure. We
will call this the 'free reference' hypothesi...
The role of distinctiveness constraints in phonology
phonology distinctiveness constraints
2014/11/24
Distinctiveness constraints favour maximization of the perceptual differences between
contrasting sounds. Perceptually indistinct contrasts are disfavored because they increase the
likelihood of con...
Deriving Natural Classes in Phonology
phonological features natural classes Optimality Theory
2014/11/24
It is one of the most basic generalizations in phonology that only certain sets
of sounds pattern together in phonological processes. These sets are referred to as
natural classes. This paper develo...
汉语话题句中语迹的神经机制研究
话题句 神经机制 事件相关电位
2015/5/14
语迹理论是生成语法框架下所提出的重要理论假设，但这种理论假设正确与否，句法表征中是否真正存在没有语音形式的语迹，必须得到与语言相关的脑神经机制的实验验证。在生成语法理论背景下，利用高时间分辨率的事件相关电位技术，以汉语话题句为研究语料，考察了汉语语迹的神经机制问题。实验结果表明，在汉语话题句的加工过程中所诱发的持续负波、动词位置的负成分以及句末位置的P600成分，均反映了句首话题成分移位后会在原有...
Phonetic and Phonological Realization of Narrow Focus in English Declarative Sentences by Zhenjiang EFL Learners
prosody focus Zhenjiang EFL learners
2014/6/13
Focus is of communication function in discourse. How it is realized by native speakers has long been in vigorous discussion. However, studies on focus concerning language learners are few, with ...
Prosodic Prominence and Phrasing in Spoken Mandarin: The Case of the 3 rd Tone
prominence phrasing pitch manifestation 3rd tone Mandarin Chinese
2014/6/13
Prosodic prominence and phrasing have some general principles which can be observed in languages of the world, but their implementation is language-specific, especially in tone languages like Chinese....
一个反映音节轻重的特征量——声门振动次数
声门振动次数 轻重 特征量
2014/6/13
“轻重”问题是语言韵律研究的重要内容之一。该领域研究的一个重要内容是分析各声学因素对轻重感知的影响。本文将围绕该主题，试图从常见声学因素中找出最能反映轻重感知的特征量。以往研究认为音高和时长是反映音节轻重感的最重要声学因素。但由于汉语作为声调语言的特殊性和韵律轻重感知的复杂性，音高或时长特征在反映轻重时各有自己的局限性,需要综合考虑。结合音高和时长的特性，本研究提出了一个可更好反映轻重感知的新特征...
韵律结构与语音的变化
韵律结构 语音变化 相互关系
2014/6/13
本文由三部分组成。第一部分是韵律结构概述，主要介绍韵律结构的层次特性及其基本要素；第二部分是语音变化概述，重点从交际需求与生物学局限相矛盾的角度，从言语产生和感知对立统一的自然机制的角度，分析语音随机变化的根本动因，阐述变化的生成机理，揭示语音变化的规律。第三部分讨论韵律结构与语音变化的关系，主要阐述韵律结构与语音随机变化的语言学内涵及其相互关联。
18世纪初始，日本兴起了为能直接用汉语阅读中华典籍而进行汉语教学的“唐音学”。18世纪中期，“唐音学”从简单的实用汉语教学转向汉语音韵学的理论探讨，其集大成者是释无相文雄，他先后撰写了《磨光韵镜》、《三音正讹》等大量的汉语音韵学著述。通过研读文雄的著述，我们既可以基本了解当时日本人对汉语的认识，也可以从一个侧面获知明清之际，特别是康熙时期之后的汉语官话实况。其时，中国大体上有两种被公众认知的官话，...
Prototypical predicates have unmarked phonology
unmarked phonology Prototypical predicates
2014/4/25
Kubozono, Haruo. 2008. Japanese accent. In Shigeru Miyagawa & Mamoru Saito
(eds.), The Oxford handbook of Japanese linguistics, 165-191. Oxford: Oxford
University Press.
Langacker, Ronald W. 1987...