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Effects of potassium supplements on glucose metabolism in African Americans with prediabetes: a pilot trial
potassium chloride potassium risk factor glucose metabolism prediabetes African Americans
2018/11/21
Background: Low potassium has been identified both as a risk factor for type 2 diabetes and as a mediator of the racial disparity in diabetes risk. Low potassium could be a potentially modifiable risk...
Heavier Asian Americans seen as ‘more American’,study says(图)
Asian Americans seen more American
2017/9/1
The way they dress? Maybe their hairstyle, or mannerisms? How much they weigh?A University of Washington-led study has found that for Asian Americans, those who appear heavier not only are perceived t...
湖南第一师范学院综合英语(一)课件Unit5 England as Seen by Americans
湖南第一师范学院 综合英语(一) 课件 Unit5 England as Seen by Americans
2017/6/26
湖南第一师范学院综合英语(一)课件Unit5 England as Seen by Americans。
Serum potassium is a predictor of incident diabetes in African Americans with normal aldosterone: the Jackson Heart Study
potassium diabetes risk racial disparity in diabetes risk diabetes risk factor African Americans
2018/11/12
Background: Low-normal potassium is a risk factor for diabetes and may account for some of the racial disparity in diabetes risk. Aldosterone affects serum potassium and is associated with insulin res...
The 2015 Dietary Guidelines for Americans is associated with a more nutrient-dense diet and a lower risk of obesity
Canada, chronic diseases Dietary Guidelines for Americans Adherence Index DGAI dietary patterns obesity validity and reliability
2018/12/18
Background: Dietary pattern analysis represents a departure from the traditional focus on single foods and nutrients and provides a comprehensive understanding of the role of the diet in chronic disea...
Standard definitions of overweight and central adiposity for determining diabetes risk in Japanese Americans
Type 2 diabetes Asian Americans obesity
2016/6/14
Despite having lower average body mass indexes
(BMIs) than do whites, Asians are at high risk of type 2 diabetes,
possibly because of their greater central adiposity. The criteria
for identifying i...
Energy metabolism in African Americans: potential risk factors for obesity
Ethnicity metabolic rate respiratory quotient
2016/5/31
Recent reports have identified a lower resting
metabolic rate in African Americans than in whites, but most
studies included only females and used short-term measurements
with ventilated-hood syste...
Serum total homocysteine concentrations in adolescent and adult Americans: results from the third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
age sex race
2016/5/30
The elevation of circulating total homocysteine
concentrations in a fasting state is associated with an increased
risk of occlusive vascular disease.
Vitamin D status of black and white Americans and changes in vitamin D metabolites after varied doses of vitamin D supplementation
vitamin D free vitamin D vitamin D-binding protein clinical trial African American white supplementation
2018/12/3
Background: Controversy exists over the disparate circulating 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] concentrations between black and white Americans.
Association between barriers and facilitators to meeting the Dietary Guidelines for Americans and body weight status of caregiver–child dyads: the Healthy Eating and Lifestyle for Total Health Study
HEALTH barriers facilitators Dietary Guidelines for Americans BMI
2018/12/3
Background: Few Americans meet the Dietary Guidelines for Americans (DGA), yet a large percentage are overweight.
Aerobic Exercise Training and Arterial Changes in African Americans versus Caucasians
EXERCISE TRAINING RACE AND ETHNICITY ARTERIAL FUNCTION
2017/4/13
African Americans (AA) have increased carotid artery intima-media thickness and decreased vascular function compared with their Caucasian (CA) peers. Aerobic exercise prevents and potentially reverses...
Age-Linked Institutions and Age Reporting among Older African Americans
Age-Linked Institutions Age Reporting Older African Americans
2016/3/18
With economic and technological development, numerical age became an important dimension of social differentiation in the United States. The vast majority of Americans now have the ability to report t...
The Accuracy of Age Reporting among Elderly African Americans:Evidence of a Birth Registration Effect
Age Reporting Elderly African Americans Birth Registration
2016/3/18
This paper expands on previous research that has documented relatively high levels of inconsistency in age information for elderly African Americans. Drawing on a sample of death certificates for Mary...
This paper investigates the relationship between local crime rates and the retirement decisions of older Americans. We do so by linking data from the Health and Retirement Study with measures of local...
Adult Mortality Among Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders:A Review of the Evidence
Adult Mortality Asian Americans Pacific Islanders
2016/3/18
Mortality estimates have consistently pointed to a sizable health advantage for Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders compared to white Americans, but a question remains as to whether mortality estima...