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Peer Effects in Disadvantaged Primary Schools Evidence from a Randomized Experiment
Disadvantaged Primary Schools Randomized Experiment
2016/3/2
Using data from a well- executed randomized experiment, we fi nd that the
average classroom peer achievement adversely infl uences own student
achievement in math and reading in primar...
The Effect of Tracking Students by Ability into Different Schools: A Natural Experiment
Effect Tracking Students Ability into Different Schools Natural Experiment
2016/3/9
The tracking of pupils by ability into elite and nonelite schools represents a controversial policy in many countries. There is no consensus on how large the elite track should be and little agreement...
The Contributions of School Quality and Teacher Qualifications to Student Performance: Evidence from a Natural Experiment in Beijing Middle Schools
Contributions School Quality Teacher Qualifications Student Performance Evidence Natural Experiment Beijing Middle Schools
2016/3/8
We use administrative data from the lottery-based open enrollment system in Beijing middle schools to obtain unbiased estimates of school fixed effects on student performance. To do this, we classify ...
Developing a competency-based curriculum in HIV for nursing schools in Haiti
competency-based curriculum HIV schools Haiti
2009/9/27
All nursing students will now need to demonstrate competency in HIV/AIDS-related knowledge, skills and attitudes during periodic assessment with direct observation of the student performing authentic ...
The Impact of Maternal Imprisonment on Children’s Educational Achievement: Results from Children in Chicago Public Schools
Maternal Imprisonment Children’s Educational Achievement Children Chicago Public Schools
2016/3/7
This paper examines how the cognitive skills of elementary school-aged children are affected by having a mother enter prison, using panel data on approximately 7,000 children for 12 years. To identify...
Maternal Labor Supply and the Introduction of Kindergartens into American Public Schools
Maternal Labor Supply American Public Schools
2016/3/7
Since the mid-1960s, many state governments have introduced subsidies for school districts that offer kindergarten. This paper uses the staggered timing and age targeting of these grants to examine ho...
Are Middle Schools More Effective?: The Impact of School Structure on Student Outcomes
Middle Schools More Impact of School Structure Student Outcomes
2016/3/4
While nearly half of all school districts have adopted middle schools, there is little quantitative evidence of the efficacy of this educational structure. We estimate the impact of moving from a juni...
Court-Ordered Desegregation:Successes and Failures Integrating American Schools since Brown versus Board of Education
Court-Ordered Desegregation American Schools since Brown versus Board Education
2016/3/4
This paper uses a new methodology to assess the effects of court-ordered desegregation plans on segregation and white enrollment. I then assess what characteristics of districts are predictive of havi...
Social Norms and Sexual Activity in U.S. High Schools
Social Norms Sexual Activity U.S. High Schools
2016/3/4
This paper estimates a formal model of social norms with multiple equilibria using data from the Add-Health Survey of 20,000 U.S. high school students. The results suggest that there is considerable d...
Many school districts experience difficulties attracting and retaining teachers, and the impending retirement of a substantial fraction of public school teachers raises the specter of severe shortages...