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Validation of spot urine in predicting 24-h sodium excretion at the individual level
24-hour urine sodium intake spot urine validation formula
2018/11/14
Background: Evidence for the effect of dietary sodium intake on the risk of cardiovascular disease has been controversial. One of the main explanations for the conflicting results lies in the great va...
Spot urine sodium measurements do not accurately estimate dietary sodium intake in chronic kidney disease
24-hour urine chronic kidney disease sodium intake spot urine hypertension cardiovascular disease
2018/12/3
Background: Sodium intake influences blood pressure and proteinuria, yet the impact on long-term outcomes is uncertain in chronic kidney disease (CKD). Accurate assessment is essential for clinical an...
Spot urine sodium measurements do not accurately estimate dietary sodium intake in chronic kidney disease
24-hour urine chronic kidney disease sodium intake spot urine hypertension cardiovascular disease
2018/12/13
Background: Sodium intake influences blood pressure and proteinuria, yet the impact on long-term outcomes is uncertain in chronic kidney disease (CKD). Accurate assessment is essential for clinical an...
Effect of the Volume of Fluid Ingested on Urine Concentrating Ability During Prolonged Heavy Exercise in a Hot Environment
Body fluid dehydration heat stress rehydration renal function
2015/5/14
This study examined the effect of the volume of fluid ingested on urine concentrating ability during prolonged heavy exercise in a hot environment at low levels of dehydration. Seven healthy males per...
Preexercise Urine Specific Gravity and Fluid Intake During One-Hour Running in a Thermoneutral Environment – A Randomized Cross-Over Study
Hydration urine specific gravity exercise gender gastrointestinal discomfort
2015/5/5
Urine specific gravity is often used to assess hydration status. Athletes who are hypohydrated prior to exercise tend to ingest more fluid during the exercise, possibly to compensate for their pre exe...
Detection of Chlamydia trachomatis from Urine Specimens by PCR in Women with Cervicitis
Cervicitis PCR Urine
2009/12/30
Chlamydia trachomatis is the most common agent of urogenital infections in both men and women. Diagnosis of chlamydial infections is based on isolation of bacteria in tissue culture media that require...
Plasma Fibronectin and Urine Glycosaminoglycane Levels in Rheumatic Diseases
Rheumatic disease fibronectin glycosaminoglycane
2009/7/2
In this study, plasma fibronectin and urine glycosaminoglycane levels were determined spectrophotometrically in 20 Rheumatoid arthritis, 10 Ankilosing spondilites, 22 osteoarthrosis and 21 healthy con...
Cobalamin Deficiency During Pregnancy Expressed as Elevated Urine Methylmalonic Acid Levels Determined by a Photometric Assay
Cobalamin deficiency pregnancy urine MMA
2009/6/17
Aim: Deficiency of cobalamin and folate during pregnancy is associated with megaloblastic anemia. Lower levels of folate and vitamin B12 were reported in mothers whose offspring had neural tube defect...
Susceptibility of Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase-Producing Escherichia coli Urine Isolates to Fosfomycin, Ciprofloxacin, Amikacin and Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole
Urinary tract infections ESBL Escherichia coli fosfomycin
2009/6/16
Aim: Urinary tract infections (UTIs) caused in particular by extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Escherichia coli strains are related with high morbidity and mortality, and treatment is ...
Functional Vitamin B12 Deficiency Represented by Elevated Urine Methylmalonic Acid Levels in Patients with Migraine
Migraine vitamin B12 deficiency methylmalonic acid homocysteine
2009/6/16
Aims: Although vitamin B12 is currently used as a treatment option in patients with migraine, a possible cobalamin deficiency in those patients has not yet been investigated. In this study, we aimed t...