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Background: Data from studies conducted in animal models suggest that intestinal glucose uptake and metabolism are upregulated after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) surgery, which contributes to a wei...
Pietro Valdastri is convinced that the clever application of magnetic force can make minimally invasive surgery easier and more effective.“In 2007, a team of University of Texas researchers did some b...
Background: During laparoscopy, insufflation of an inert gas in the peritoneal cavity creates a working space to facilitate surgery. The space should be large enough to facilitate surgery without incr...
Background: In patients with symptomatic cholelithiasis, laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) is the standard method of treatment. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy has a low rate of postoperative infections ...
Diaphragm eventration or paralysis causes elevation of the ipsilateral diaphragm. Some patients have symptoms. The most common symptom is dyspnea. In symptomatic patients with unilateral diaphragm par...
Situs inversus totalis is a rare condition, which presents difficulties in diagnosis and treatment of gallstones due to the reversal location of abdominal organs. In this article we present 2 cases of...
Various technique and different instruments like endoscopic stapler, endoscopic clip, monopolar cautery, harmonic scalpel, and bipolar vessel sealer can be used in the dissection of appendix mesentery...
Laparoscopy has made a revolution in surgical procedures and treatment of various diseases but its complications are still under investigation. Intra-abdominal visceral and vessel injuries, trocar sit...
Background: Port-site metastasis following laparoscopic cholecystectomy with unsuspected gallbladder carcinoma is a serious problem. Gallbladder carcinoma is found in 1% of all biliary tract operation...
Background: Robotic prostatectomy techniques are evolving rapidly as the procedure gains popularity and continues to be compared to the gold standard of open retropubic radical prostatectomy. Our obje...
Background Prophylactic oophorectomy is effective for risk-reduction for both breast and ovarian cancer in patients with hereditary breast/ovarian cancer syndromes. Oophorectomy in a woman with breast...
Aim: Our aim was to evaluate the rate of laparoscopic surgery in elderly patients with gallstones and to compare it with their younger counterparts. The relation between age and the rate of conversion...
Aims: To assess the value of laparoscopic cystogastrostomy in the treatment of pancreatic pseudocysts. Materials and Methods: Patients who underwent laparoscopic surgery for pancreatic pseudocysts wer...
In this study, we introduce an automatic tracking and zooming system for laparoscopic surgery by means of a steady laparoscope on the abdominal surface. The system can be added to a conventional lapar...
We developed a new laparoscopic manipulator (prototype) that utilizes the property of oblique-viewing laparoscopes to substitute for human assistants. Instead of panning around the fulcrum to move the...

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