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Energy balance, energy turnover, and risk of body fat gain
Energy balance energy turnover body fat
2018/11/13
We read with great interest the article by Hume et al. (1), “Low energy intake plus low energy expenditure (low energy flux), not energy surfeit, predicts future body fat gain.” The study used the ene...
Calibration and validation of an air-displacement plethysmography method for estimating percentage body fat in an elderly population: a comparison among compartmental models
Body composition elderly men
2016/6/14
The use of hydrostatic weighing (HW) to measure
body composition in the elderly can be difficult and is based on
the assumption of constancy of body compartments.
Body fat distribution in white and black women: different patterns of intraabdominal and subcutaneous abdominal adipose tissue utilization with weight loss
Overweight obesity weight loss
2016/6/14
Intraabdominal adipose tissue (IAAT) is the body
fat depot most strongly related to disease risk. Weight reduction
is advocated for overweight people to reduce total body fat and
IAAT, although lit...
Evaluation of body fat in fatter and leaner 10-y-old African American and white children: the Baton Rouge Children's Study
body fat ethnicity race
2016/6/13
Only a few published studies in children used several
methods to compare body fat in large groups of fatter and
leaner multiethnic children. We hypothesized that the preferred
methods of determinin...
Differences in body fat distribution and antioxidant status in Korean men with cardiovascular disease with or without diabetes
Visceral fat antioxidants diabetes
2016/6/12
Abnormal body fat distribution and reduced
antioxidant status have been shown to be effective markers of
risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD).
Previous studies of the relation between age
and body fat reached differing conclusions concerning the
question of whether body fat is lower in the elderly than in
middle-aged persons
Percent body fat estimations in college women using field and laboratory methods: a three-compartment model approach
Percent body fat estimations college women laboratory methods compartment model approach
2015/7/13
Methods used to estimate percent body fat can be classified as a laboratory or field technique. However, the validity of these methods compared to multiple-compartment models has not been fully establ...
Changes in Body Fat Content of Top-Level Soccer Players
Body Fat Content Top-Level Soccer Players
2015/3/10
In the recent years, there has been remarkable development in the scope and quality of soccer physiology and medicine. However, there is a shortage of descriptive data concerning the physical and phys...
Evaluation of Anthropometric Equations to Assess Body Fat in Adults: NHANES 1999–2004
ADIPOSITY DXA HEIGHT WEIGHT WAIST CIRCUMFERENCE SKINFOLD
2017/5/23
Equations that estimate percentage body fat (PBF) from anthropometrics are widely used, although most were developed in small nonrepresentative samples. No study has examined the generalizability of t...
Shivering against the cold may have the added benefit of burning body fat, a new study led by a University of Queensland researcher has found.
Shaking weight loss away - Can vibration exercise reduce body fat?
Weight loss muscle metabolism oxygen consumption body composition
2013/10/4
An exercise modality that requires little time and physical exertion whilst providing the benefits of increased force, power, balance, flexibility, and weight loss would appeal to most people that may...
No Sex Difference in Body Fat in Response to Supervised and Measured Exercise
EXERCISE APPETITE COMPENSATION ENERGY BALANCE SEX
2017/7/14
It is often reported that females lose less body weight than males do in response to exercise. These differences are suggested to be a result of females exhibiting a stronger defense of body fat and a...
Is percentage body fat differentially related to body mass index in Hispanic Americans, African Americans, and European Americans?
body mass index Hispanic Americans Hispanics
2016/12/27
Limited research has been done to explore differences between ethnic groups, including Hispanic Americans (HAs), in the association between percentage body fat (PBF) and body mass index (BMI; in kg/m2...
Genes found linking sexual maturity to body fat in women
Genes sexual maturity body fat women
2011/1/5
An international group of scientists, including researchers at the Medical Research Council (MRC), has discovered 30 genes that control the age at which girls reach sexual maturity. They found that ma...
Role of body fat in the prediction of the metabolic response for immersion in cold water
cold immersion body fat Adipose Tissue
2009/7/9
Several empirical models for predicting the metabolic response to a lowered body temperature have been evaluated against available data of young healthy males immersed in cold water under resting cond...