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Unlike C3 plants, Crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) plants fix CO2 in the dark using phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase (PPC; EC 4.1.1.31). PPC combines PEP with CO2 (as HCO3-), forming oxaloacetate tha...
Root development is important for normal plant growth and nutrient absorption. Studies have revealed the involvement of various factors in this complex process, improving our understanding of the rele...
Plants produce structurally diverse specialized metabolites, including bioactive alkaloids and terpenoids, in response to biotic and abiotic environmental stresses. The APETALA2/ETHYLENE RESPONSE FACT...
In plants, the shoot apical meristem (SAM) is essential for the growth of aboveground organs. However, little is known about its molecular responses to abiotic stresses. Here, we show that the SAM of ...
As the main photosynthetic instruments of vascular plants, leaves are crucial and complex plant organs. A strict organization of leaf mesophyll and epidermal cell layers orchestrates photosynthesis an...
多年生苜蓿以根的形式越冬,因此,苜蓿的抗寒性以及成功越冬的关键在于其根部的抗寒性。在没有叶绿体结构不能进行光合作用的根部,呼吸作用是维持根部细胞生长所需能量ATP的唯一途径。新疆农业大学刘美君副教授团队选用不同秋眠级的新牧4号(秋眠级为2) 和甘农5号(秋眠级为8) 的紫花苜蓿为试验材料,研究发现,低温显著影响了苜蓿根系细胞呼吸代谢,细胞线粒体电子传递链复合体复合体IIIII和IV受抑明显致使氧...
张红生教授团队在水稻种子活力调控分子机制和遗传网络解析研究方面取得重要进展,鉴定的两个种子活力调控关键基因显著提高水稻种子活力,在耐直播水稻新品种培育、水稻直播种植生产中有重要应用价值。
Anthocyanins are natural colorants that have attracted increasing attention because of their extensive range of antioxidant, antimutagenic, and health-promoting properties. The mechanism of anthocyani...
Salix matsudanais a low cadmium (Cd)-accumulating willow (LCW), whereas its cultivated variety, Salix matsudana var. matsudana f. umbraculifera Rehd., is a high Cd-accumulating and tolerant willow (HC...
Soil salinization is a major abiotic stress in apple production; consequently, it is important to improve the salt tolerance of apple trees. Here, a physiological analysis and isobaric tags for relati...
The effects of chitosan on immune function via arachidonic acid (AA) pathway in weaned piglets were investigated. A total of 180 piglets (Duroc × Yorkshire × Landrace) were randomly assigned to 5 diet...
The effect of long-term exposure to tributyltin (TBT) on energy metabolism and adenosine triphosphatase (ATPase) enzymatic system in freshwater teleost was investigated. The impact on the parameters o...
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of replacing corn grain for sugar cane molasses (MO) or glucose syrup (GS) in the starter concentrate on performance and metabolism of dairy calves. Th...
An isotope dilution method using [U-13C]glucose and [1-13C]leucine (Leu) was conducted to evaluate the effects of rice straw supplemented with urea and molasses (RSUM-diet) on plasma glucose and Leu t...
This trial evaluated the effects of dietary supplementation with monensin sodium on dry matter intake, metabolic parameters and milk yield and milk composition of dairy Saanen goats in the periparturi...

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