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The Relative Roles of Diapycnal and Isopycnal Mixing on Subsurface Water Mass Conversion
Isopycnal Mixing Fluid motion Subsurface Water Mass Conversion
2009/1/21
Fluid motion in the sea is known to occur predominantly along quasi-horizontal neutral surfaces but the very small diapycnal (i.e., across isopycnal) velocities often make a significant contribution t...
Warm-to-Cold Water Conversion in the Northern North Atlantic Ocean
Warm-to-Cold Northern North Atlantic Ocean Water Conversion
2009/1/20
A box Model of warm-to-cold-water conversion in the northern North Atlantic is developed and used to estimate conversion rates, given water mass temperatures, conversion paths and rate of air-sea heat...
Formation of Southern Hemisphere Thermocline Waters: Water Mass Conversion and Subduction
Southern Hemisphere Thermocline Water Mass Subduction
2008/6/20
The ventilation of the permanent thermocline of the Southern Hemisphere gyres is quantified using climatological and synoptic observational data. Ventilation is estimated with three independent method...
Analytical estimates of the rate at which energy is extracted from the barotropic tide at topography and converted into internal gravity waves are given. The ocean is idealized as an inviscid, vertica...
Using linear wave theory, the rate at which energy is converted into internal gravity waves by the interaction of the barotropic tide with topography in an ocean is calculated. Bell's formula for the ...
The continuity and intensity of ultraviolet irradiation affect the kinetics of biosynthesis, accumulation, and conversion of mycosporine-like amino acids (MAAs) in the coral Stylophora pistillata
continuity and intensity ultraviolet irradiation accumulation conversion mycosporine-like amino acids coral Stylophora pistillata
2014/5/14
Colonies of Stylophora pistillata unexposed to ultraviolet radiation (UVR) in laboratory aquaria contained minimal amounts of mycosporine-like amino acids (MAAs). The concentration of MAAs increased r...