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A faster way to make Bose-Einstein condensates(图)
faster way make Bose Einstein condensates
2017/12/18
The world of an atom is one of random chaos and heat. At room temperatures, a cloud of atoms is a frenzied mess, with atoms zipping past each other and colliding, constantly changing their direction ...
Asymptotic formula for the condensate wave function of a trapped Bose gas
Asymptotic formula condensate wave function trapped Bose gas
2015/10/16
An analytical property is pointed out for the universal differential equation first derived by Dalfovo, Pitaevskii, and Stringari for the condensate wave function at the boundary of a trapped Bose gas...
Bose-Einstein condensation in a harmonic potential
Bose - Einstein condensation thermodynamics space condensation the particles
2014/12/23
We examine several features of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in an external harmonic potential well. In the thermodynamic limit, there is a phase transition to a spatial Bose-Einstein condensed sta...
A study of Bose-Einstein condensation in a two-dimensional trapped gas
Bose - Einstein condensation particles bose particle condensed state thermodynamics
2014/12/22
We examine the possibility of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in two-dimensional (2D) system of interacting particles in a trap. We use a self-consistent mean-field theory of Bose particles interacti...
Validity of the Hohenberg Theorem for a Generalized Bose-Einstein Condensation in Two Dimensions
Bose - Einstein condensation horn theorem states generalized condensation
2014/12/22
Several authors have considered the possibility of a generalized Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in which a band of low states is occupied so that the total occupation number is macroscopic, even if ...
Instability in a Two-Dimensional Dilute Interacting Bose System
Integral equation of single particle three-dimensional space bose - Einstein condensation shift scattering length and function
2014/12/22
The formalism of Ursell operators provides a self-consistent integral equation for the one-particle reduced operator. In three dimensions this technique yields values of the shift in the Bose-Einstein...
The loop-gas approach to Bose-Einstein condensation for trapped particles
Bose - Einstein condensation particles the wave function is symmetrical cellular automata harmonic oscillator
2014/12/22
We examine Bose–Einstein condensation (BEC) for particles trapped in a harmonic potential by considering it as a transition in the length of permutation cycles that arise from wave-function symmetry. ...
Supercurrent stability in a quasi-one-dimensional weakly interacting Bose gas
Superfluid phenomena bose gas liquid and super current
2014/12/22
We discuss the possibility of observing superfluid phenomena in a quasi-one-dimensional weakly interacting Bose gas at finite temperature. The weakness of interaction in combination with generic prope...
Critical Point of a Weakly Interacting Two-Dimensional Bose Gas
Two dimensional quantum bose gas lattice model the numerical simulation of dimensionless coefficient
2014/12/22
We study the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition in a weakly interacting 2D quantum Bose gas using the concept of universality and numerical simulations of the classical |ψ|4 model on a lattice...
Critical Temperature Shift in Weakly Interacting Bose Gas
High performance monte carlo quantum bose gas the scattering
2014/12/22
With a high-performance Monte Carlo algorithm we study the interaction-induced shift of the critical point in weakly interacting three-dimensional |ψ|4 theory (which includes quantum Bose gas). In ter...
Two-dimensional weakly interacting Bose gas in the fluctuation region
Two-dimensional bose gas range cross thermodynamics parameters superfluids
2014/12/22
We study the crossover between the mean-field and critical behavior of the two-dimensional Bose gas throughout the fluctuation region of the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transition point. We ...
The two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate
Trapped bose gas low temperature condensation thermodynamics
2014/12/20
We study the Hartree–Fock–Bogoliubov mean-field theory as applied to a two-dimensional finite trapped Bose gas at low temperatures and find that, in the Hartree–Fock approximation, the system can be d...
Bose-Einstein condensation, fluctuations, and recurrence relations in statistical mechanics
Gas bose Einstein condensation partition function condensation
2014/12/20
We calculate certain features of Bose–Einstein condensation in the ideal gas by using recurrence relations for the partition function. The grand canonical ensemble gives inaccurate results for certain...
Weakly Interacting Bose Gas in the Vicinity of the Critical Point
Three dimensional weak bose gas the thermodynamic functions superfluid density
2014/12/20
We consider a three-dimensional weakly interacting Bose gas in the fluctuation region (and its vicinity) of the normal-superfluid phase transition point. We establish relations between basic thermodyn...
Superfluid-Superfluid Phase Transitions in a Two-Component Bose-Einstein Condensate
Hamiltonian parameters bosons optical lattice superfluid superfluids vacuum
2014/12/20
Depending on the Hamiltonian parameters, two-component bosons in an optical lattice can form at least three different superfluid phases in which both components participate in the superflow: a (strong...