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In a feasibility study, the potential of proxy data for the temperature and salinity during the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM, about 19 000 to 23 000 years before present) in constraining the strength o...
Coincident with shifting monsoon weather patterns over India, the phytoplankter Noctiluca miliaris has recently been observed to be dominating phytoplankton blooms in the northeastern Arabian Sea dur...
There has been confirmation in the last two decades, through instrumental measurements onboard satellites, that the 'solar constant' does, as has long been hypothesized, vary. While there is no consen...
The recent, rapid decline in Arctic summer sea ice extent has prompted questions as to the rates and magnitude of previous sea ice decline and the affect of this physical change on icerelated ecosyste...
Seasonal sea ice is an important component of the global climate system. Sea ice influences exchange rates of heat, moisture, and gas between the ocean and atmosphere. Sea ice also plays critical role...
This study examines the distribution of rare earth elements (REEs) in an 18–4.5 ka stalagmite in southwestern Japan, with the aim of assessing the utility of such data in paleoenvironmental reconstru...
Abstract: Data gaps are ubiquitous in spectral irradiance data, and yet, little effort has been put into finding robust methods for filling them. We introduce a data-adaptive and nonparametric method ...
Data gaps are ubiquitous in spectral irradiance data, and yet, little effort has been put into finding robust methods for filling them. We introduce a data-adaptive and nonparametric method that allow...
The ornithogenic sediments in the maritime Antarctic are good archives for studying the changes of historical penguin population. Rare earth elements (REEs) along with biological and lithophile eleme...
Important progresses have been made in palaeoclimatological studies by using statistical methods. But they are in somewhere limited as they take the present as an absolute reference. This is particula...
Using four different climate models, we investigate sea level pressure variability in the extratropical North Atlantic in the preindustrial climate (1750 AD) and at the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM, 21 k...
The problem of extracting climatically relevant information from multivariate geological records is tackled by characterising the eigenvalues of the temporarily varying correlation matrix. From these ...
The isotope composition of zinc (Zn) was determined in settling particles collected monthly over a year in the hypolimnion of the eutrophic Lake Greifen (Switzerland) in order to explore the potentia...
Culture experiments were used to assess the applicability of Emiliania huxleyi coccolith morphology as a palaeo–sea-surface salinity (SSS) proxy. Coccolith morphology was dependent on salinity over a...
The accurate reconstruction of sea surface temperature (SST) history in climate-sensitive regions (e.g. tropical and polar oceans) became a challenging task in palaeoceanographic research. Biogenic sh...

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