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Using particle accelerators to investigate the quark-gluon plasma of the infant universe
QGP atom neutron
2021/8/10
A new special edition of EPJ Special Topics brings together several papers that detail our understanding of Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) and the processes that transformed it into the baryonic matter we a...
Scientists Observe Supermassive Black Hole In Infant Universe（图）
Scientists Supermassive Black Hole Infant Universe
2017/12/19
A team of astronomers, including two from MIT, has detected the most distant supermassive black hole ever observed. The black hole sits in the center of an ultrabright quasar, the light of which was e...
Randomized controlled trial on the impact of early-life intervention with bifidobacteria on the healthy infant fecal microbiota and metabolome
infant gut microbiota probiotics bifidobacteria breastfeeding 16S rRNA gene metabolomics
2018/11/20
Background: Early-life colonization of the intestinal tract is a dynamic process influenced by numerous factors. The impact of probiotic-supplemented infant formula on the composition and function of ...
One of Life’s Building Blocks Found around Infant Sun-like Stars
Life’s Building Blocks Infant Sun-like Stars
2017/7/21
Our solar system is teeming with simple carbon-based molecules, the basic building blocks of life. If the conditions are right, these simple molecules can go on to form more complex, biologically inte...
Associations of maternal macronutrient intake during pregnancy with infant BMI peak characteristics and childhood BMI
adiposity carbohydrate childhood BMI growth modeling infancy BMI peak
2018/11/13
Background: Infant body mass index (BMI) peak characteristics and early childhood BMI are emerging markers of future obesity and cardiometabolic disease risk, but little is known about their maternal ...
Alterations in human milk leptin and insulin are associated with early changes in the infant intestinal microbiome
milk leptin insulin the infant intestinal microbiome
2018/11/12
We read with great interest the study by Lemas et al. (1) that reported early changes in the gut microbiota composition and functions of exclusively breastfed infants born from obese mothers compared ...
Weight centile crossing in infancy: correlations between successive months show evidence of growth feedback and an infant-child growth transition
growth weight centile crossing infancy feedback
2018/12/14
Background: Early rapid weight gain is associated with later overweight, which implies that weight centile crossing tracks over time.
Weight centile crossing in infancy: correlations between successive months show evidence of growth feedback and an infant-child growth transition
growth weight centile crossing infancy feedback
2018/12/18
Background: Early rapid weight gain is associated with later overweight, which implies that weight centile crossing tracks over time.
Effects of maternal and child lipid-based nutrient supplements on infant development: a randomized trial in Malawi
cognitive development iLiNS project infant development lipid-based nutrient supplements maternal micronutrient supplements
2018/11/28
Background: Maternal and infant undernutrition is associated with poor infant development; however, few studies have examined the impact of combined pre- and postnatal dietary supplementation on infan...
Long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids and the preterm infant: a case study in developmentally sensitive nutrient needs in the United States
LC-PUFA preterm infants docosahexaenoic acid arachidonic acid essential fatty acids
2018/11/28
The vast majority of infant formulas in the United States contain the long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) docosahexaenoic acid (22:6n–3) and arachidonic acid (20:4n–6), which were first per...
Human infants actively forage for visual information from the moment of birth onward. Although we know a great deal about
how stimulus characteristics influence looking behavior in the first few post...
Infant feeding effects on early neurocognitive development in Asian children
Asian breastfeeding cognition infant memory toddler attention nutrition electrophysiology eyetracking
2018/12/20
Background: Breastfeeding has been shown to enhance global measures of intelligence in children. However, few studies have examined associations between breastfeeding and specific cognitive task perfo...
Infant feeding effects on early neurocognitive development in Asian children
Asian breastfeeding cognition infant memory toddler attention nutrition electrophysiology eyetracking
2018/12/20
Background: Breastfeeding has been shown to enhance global measures of intelligence in children. However, few studies have examined associations between breastfeeding and specific cognitive task perfo...
Astronomers using the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) have observed what may be the first-ever signs of windy weather around a T Tauri star, an infant analog of our own Sun. This m...
Cluster Disruption: From infant mortality to long term survival
Cluster Disruption:mortality survival
2011/10/8
How stellar clusters disrupt, and over what timescales, is intimately linked with how they form. Here, we review the theory and observations of cluster disruption, both the suggested initial rapid dis...