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Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, CAS Colloquia & Seminars：Transborder Spillover Effects of Poverty on Crime：Applying Spatial Econometric Models to Chinese Data
贫困对犯罪的跨境溢出效应——将空间计量模型应用于中国数据
2023/4/13
贫困是罪恶之源，但现有文献尚未探讨当地贫困对域外犯罪的影响。基于1992-2012年中国省级面板数据，本文通过估算空间计量模型，考察贫困的异地犯罪效应。结果发现，贫困不仅会增加本地犯罪，而且会提升其它省份犯罪案件。后者的这种溢出效应在地理位置较近、劳动力流动性大、方言相似度高的省市之间更为明显。此外，本文还检验了助力减贫的低保政策和加强警力投入对降低贫困导致的本地和异地犯罪的影响，发现两者都可以降...
PANORAMIC IMAGES, 2D FEATURE-BASED AND CHANGE DETECTION METHODS FOR THE DOCUMENTATION OF CONTAMINATED CRIME SCENES
Feature Extractors SIFT Change Detection MAD 360 cameras Crime Scene Documentation Photogrammetry
2018/6/4
This paper aims to propose and validate a methodology which can support forensic technicians while documenting a crime scene, after a contamination event (either accidental or deliberate) has changed ...
This paper investigates the relationship between local crime rates and the retirement decisions of older Americans. We do so by linking data from the Health and Retirement Study with measures of local...
More Guns,More Crime
More Guns More Crime
2015/7/17
This paper examines the relationship between gun ownership and crime. Previous research has suffered from a lack of reliable data on gun ownership. I exploit a unique data set to reliably estimate ann...
Local determinants of crime: Do military bases matter?
armed forces BRAC deviant behavior geographic information system Germany
2014/11/27
Background: The majority of crime is committed by young men, and young men comprise the majority of the military-base population. The confluence of these two empirical regularities invites a scientifi...
The majority of crime is committed by young men, and young men comprise the
majority of the military-base population. The confluence of these two empirical
regularities invites a scientific look a...
Demography, foreclosure, and crime:: Assessing spatial heterogeneity in contemporary models of neighborhood crime rates
demographic context and crime foreclosure and crime geographically weighted regression
2014/11/20
Background: The present research evaluates the possibility of spatial heterogeneity in the effects on neighborhood crime rates of both traditional demographic indicators - immigrant concentration, rac...
Does Strengthening Self-Defense Law Deter Crime or Escalate Violence?: Evidence from Expansions to Castle Doctrine
Strengthening Self-Defense Law Deter Crime Escalate Violence Evidence Expansions Castle Doctrine
2016/3/9
From 2000 to 2010, more than 20 states passed so-called “Castle Doctrine” or “stand your ground” laws. These laws expand the legal justification for the use of lethal force in self-defense, thereby lo...
A Review of Weapon Choice in Violent and Sexual Crime
Weapon Violence Sexual Offences Offender Profiling
2013/9/13
The concept that weapon choice and use may play a valuable role in differentiating between offenders is one that has not been well explored in current criminological or psychological thinking. The key...
Can Mistargeting Destroy Social Capital and Stimulate Crime? Evidence from a Cash Transfer Program in Indonesia
cash transfer programs crime mistargeting social capital
2012/10/23
Cash transfer programs can provide important financial support for poor households in developing countries and are becoming increasingly common. However the potential for mistargeting of program funds...
Violent Crime on American Television: A Critical Interpretation of Empirical Studies
Television Violent Crime Violence Content Effect News Drama USA Public Policy
2013/1/31
This article reviews six decades of studies regarding the presentation of violent crime on American television, and its impact. We critically discuss the major findings and analyze the political-publi...
Is Street Art a Crime? An Attempt at Examining Street Art Using Criminology
Street Art Definition Criminology Crime Theory K蹻 Project
2013/1/31
A clear and basic definition is the fundamental element in understanding, thus explaining any social scientific concept. Street art is a social phenomenon, characterized by its illegal nature, which s...
Like Godfather, Like Son: Exploring the Intergenerational Nature of Crime
Like Godfather Like Son Exploring Intergenerational Nature Crime
2016/3/9
Sons (daughters) with criminal fathers have 2.06 (2.66) times higher odds of having a criminal conviction than those with noncriminal fathers. One additional paternal sentence increases sons’ (daughte...
Understanding the Cycle: Childhood Maltreatment and Future Crime
Understanding Cycle Childhood Maltreatment Future Crime
2016/3/9
Child maltreatment is a major social problem. This paper focuses on measuring the relationship between child maltreatment and crime using data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health...
Understanding the Cycle Childhood Maltreatment and Future Crime
Cycle Childhood Maltreatment Future Crime
2014/3/18
Child maltreatment is a major social problem. This paper focuses on measuring the relationship between child maltreatment and crime using data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health...